Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot

With the rapid development of robot industrialization and intelligence, welding robots are widely used in construction, machinery and other fields, and the motion performance and trajectory planning capabilities of robots directly affect the quality of welding. Aiming at this kind of problem, combin...

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Main Authors: Cai Ganwei, Ban Caixia, Tian Junwei, Zhang Kechen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission 2023-12-01
Series:Jixie chuandong
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.003
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author Cai Ganwei
Ban Caixia
Tian Junwei
Zhang Kechen
author_facet Cai Ganwei
Ban Caixia
Tian Junwei
Zhang Kechen
author_sort Cai Ganwei
collection DOAJ
description With the rapid development of robot industrialization and intelligence, welding robots are widely used in construction, machinery and other fields, and the motion performance and trajectory planning capabilities of robots directly affect the quality of welding. Aiming at this kind of problem, combined with the characteristics of series mechanism and parallel mechanism, a new type of six-degree-of-freedom (6DOF)series-parallel hybrid welding robot mechanism is designed. The standard D-H model is used to describe the relationship between the adjacent links of the robot, the kinematic model of the robot is established using the Matlab Robotics toolbox, the correctness of the parameters of the robot connecting rod is verified, and the working space of the robot is further calculated. At the same time, a trapezoidal function with parabolic transition is used to plan the end effector of the hybrid welding robot, and the multi-objective trajectory optimization scheme is proposed. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize the time parameters, and the optimal time parameters that meet the positioning accuracy of the end of the welding machine manipulator are solved. The simulation results show that the optimized trajectory improves the stability and positioning accuracy of the hybrid welding robot, and lays a theoretical foundation for further vibration analysis and control of the robot.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1004-2539
language zho
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publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Mechanical Transmission
record_format Article
series Jixie chuandong
spelling doaj-art-e2ea309220514744a7abfbdf83daf2042025-01-10T14:59:35ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Mechanical TransmissionJixie chuandong1004-25392023-12-0147192546660497Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding RobotCai GanweiBan CaixiaTian JunweiZhang KechenWith the rapid development of robot industrialization and intelligence, welding robots are widely used in construction, machinery and other fields, and the motion performance and trajectory planning capabilities of robots directly affect the quality of welding. Aiming at this kind of problem, combined with the characteristics of series mechanism and parallel mechanism, a new type of six-degree-of-freedom (6DOF)series-parallel hybrid welding robot mechanism is designed. The standard D-H model is used to describe the relationship between the adjacent links of the robot, the kinematic model of the robot is established using the Matlab Robotics toolbox, the correctness of the parameters of the robot connecting rod is verified, and the working space of the robot is further calculated. At the same time, a trapezoidal function with parabolic transition is used to plan the end effector of the hybrid welding robot, and the multi-objective trajectory optimization scheme is proposed. The particle swarm optimization algorithm is used to optimize the time parameters, and the optimal time parameters that meet the positioning accuracy of the end of the welding machine manipulator are solved. The simulation results show that the optimized trajectory improves the stability and positioning accuracy of the hybrid welding robot, and lays a theoretical foundation for further vibration analysis and control of the robot.http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.003Hybrid welding robotKinematicsTrajectory optimizationParticle swarm optimization
spellingShingle Cai Ganwei
Ban Caixia
Tian Junwei
Zhang Kechen
Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
Jixie chuandong
Hybrid welding robot
Kinematics
Trajectory optimization
Particle swarm optimization
title Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
title_full Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
title_fullStr Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
title_full_unstemmed Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
title_short Kinematics Analysis and Trajectory Optimization of the Hybrid Welding Robot
title_sort kinematics analysis and trajectory optimization of the hybrid welding robot
topic Hybrid welding robot
Kinematics
Trajectory optimization
Particle swarm optimization
url http://www.jxcd.net.cn/thesisDetails#10.16578/j.issn.1004.2539.2023.12.003
work_keys_str_mv AT caiganwei kinematicsanalysisandtrajectoryoptimizationofthehybridweldingrobot
AT bancaixia kinematicsanalysisandtrajectoryoptimizationofthehybridweldingrobot
AT tianjunwei kinematicsanalysisandtrajectoryoptimizationofthehybridweldingrobot
AT zhangkechen kinematicsanalysisandtrajectoryoptimizationofthehybridweldingrobot