Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management

This study aims to identify the main characteristics of organizations regarding employees' perceptions, paradigms and prejudices regarding organizational management. Although the Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research (IPEN-SP) and the University of Rio Verde (UniRV - GO) were chosen to condu...

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Main Authors: Maria da Penha Sanches Martins, Gaianê Sabundjian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR) 2025-04-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
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Online Access:https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2768
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author Maria da Penha Sanches Martins
Gaianê Sabundjian
author_facet Maria da Penha Sanches Martins
Gaianê Sabundjian
author_sort Maria da Penha Sanches Martins
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to identify the main characteristics of organizations regarding employees' perceptions, paradigms and prejudices regarding organizational management. Although the Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research (IPEN-SP) and the University of Rio Verde (UniRV - GO) were chosen to conduct this research, this study will present the results of the application of a questionnaire (explicit test) only to a group of IPEN employees. The topics addressed in this research were: bureaucracy, organizational participation, and innovation, among others. Due to the cultural diversity in Brazil and consequently in companies, there are several models of organizational management. However, for the scope of this study, two models are considered: participatory management, focused on innovation, and autocratic management, in which the manager makes decisions unilaterally, without the participation or consultation of employees. These two management models were chosen to stimulate the behavioral profile of employees, that is, it is a way of understanding and identifying the employee's reaction or positioning in a specific situation. The methodology used as a data collection instrument involves the Implicit Association Test (IAT) (unconscious) and explicit (conscious) which is done through a questionnaire. This paper will only present the explicit association test (questionnaire) that was applied to IPEN employees. To apply the implicit association tests, the FreeIAT software will be used, although its application will be done in the next phase of this work as described in this article. The first results of the explicit association test (questionnaire) demonstrate, through the calculation of Cronbach's alpha, its high consistency and reliability.  
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spelling doaj-art-e2d627b76343400b99207fd3f014f62f2025-08-20T02:41:42ZengBrazilian Radiation Protection Society (Sociedade Brasileira de Proteção Radiológica, SBPR)Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences2319-06122025-04-01124B (Suppl.)10.15392/2319-0612.2024.27682393Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private ManagementMaria da Penha Sanches Martins0Gaianê Sabundjian1Instituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e NuclearesInstituto de Pesquisas Energéticas e NuclearesThis study aims to identify the main characteristics of organizations regarding employees' perceptions, paradigms and prejudices regarding organizational management. Although the Institute of Energy and Nuclear Research (IPEN-SP) and the University of Rio Verde (UniRV - GO) were chosen to conduct this research, this study will present the results of the application of a questionnaire (explicit test) only to a group of IPEN employees. The topics addressed in this research were: bureaucracy, organizational participation, and innovation, among others. Due to the cultural diversity in Brazil and consequently in companies, there are several models of organizational management. However, for the scope of this study, two models are considered: participatory management, focused on innovation, and autocratic management, in which the manager makes decisions unilaterally, without the participation or consultation of employees. These two management models were chosen to stimulate the behavioral profile of employees, that is, it is a way of understanding and identifying the employee's reaction or positioning in a specific situation. The methodology used as a data collection instrument involves the Implicit Association Test (IAT) (unconscious) and explicit (conscious) which is done through a questionnaire. This paper will only present the explicit association test (questionnaire) that was applied to IPEN employees. To apply the implicit association tests, the FreeIAT software will be used, although its application will be done in the next phase of this work as described in this article. The first results of the explicit association test (questionnaire) demonstrate, through the calculation of Cronbach's alpha, its high consistency and reliability.   https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2768organizational cultureorganizational climateneuroscienceimplicit memory
spellingShingle Maria da Penha Sanches Martins
Gaianê Sabundjian
Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
Brazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences
organizational culture
organizational climate
neuroscience
implicit memory
title Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
title_full Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
title_fullStr Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
title_full_unstemmed Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
title_short Study of Organizational Management through Implicit and Explicit Association Measures in Public and Private Management
title_sort study of organizational management through implicit and explicit association measures in public and private management
topic organizational culture
organizational climate
neuroscience
implicit memory
url https://bjrs.org.br/revista/index.php/REVISTA/article/view/2768
work_keys_str_mv AT mariadapenhasanchesmartins studyoforganizationalmanagementthroughimplicitandexplicitassociationmeasuresinpublicandprivatemanagement
AT gaianesabundjian studyoforganizationalmanagementthroughimplicitandexplicitassociationmeasuresinpublicandprivatemanagement