MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES

The subject matter of the article is models, methods and information technologies of monitoring data aggregation. The goal of the article is to determine the best deep learning model for reducing the dimensionality of dynamic systems monitoring data. The following tasks were solved: analysis of exi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dmytro Shevchenko, Mykhaylo Ugryumov, Sergii Artiukh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics 2023-03-01
Series:Сучасний стан наукових досліджень та технологій в промисловості
Subjects:
Online Access:https://itssi-journal.com/index.php/ittsi/article/view/373
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849396021467021312
author Dmytro Shevchenko
Mykhaylo Ugryumov
Sergii Artiukh
author_facet Dmytro Shevchenko
Mykhaylo Ugryumov
Sergii Artiukh
author_sort Dmytro Shevchenko
collection DOAJ
description The subject matter of the article is models, methods and information technologies of monitoring data aggregation. The goal of the article is to determine the best deep learning model for reducing the dimensionality of dynamic systems monitoring data. The following tasks were solved: analysis of existing dimensionality reduction approaches, description of the general architecture of vanilla and variational autoencoders, development of their architecture, development of software for training and testing of autoencoders, conducting research on the performance quality of autoencoders for the problem of dimensionality reduction. The following models and methods were used: data processing and preparation, data dimensionality reduction. The software was developed using the Python language. Scikit-learn, Pandas, PyTorch, NumPy, argparse and others were used as auxiliary libraries. Obtained results: the work presents a classification of models and methods for dimensionality reduction, general reviews of vanilla and variational autoencoders, which include a description of the models, their properties, loss functions and their application to the problem of dimensionality reduction. Custom autoencoder architectures were also created, including visual representations of the autoencoder architecture and descriptions of each component. The software for training and testing autoencoders was developed, the dynamic system monitoring data set, and the steps for pre-training the data set were described. The metric for evaluating the quality of models is also described; the configuration of autoencoders and their training are considered. Conclusions: The vanilla autoencoder recovers the data much better than the variational one. Looking at the fact that the architectures of the autoencoders are the same, except for the peculiarities of the autoencoders, it can be noted that a vanilla autoencoder compresses data better by keeping more useful variables for later recovery from the bottleneck. Additionally, by training on different bottleneck sizes, you can determine the size at which the data is recovered best, which means that the most important variables are preserved. Looking at the results in general, the autoencoders work effectively for the dimensionality reduction task and the data recovery quality metric shows that they recover the data well with an error of 3–4 digits after 0. In conclusion, the vanilla autoencoder is the best deep learning model for aggregating monitoring data of dynamic systems.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2ca5e059a364199b0ff9fd37e375568
institution Kabale University
issn 2522-9818
2524-2296
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics
record_format Article
series Сучасний стан наукових досліджень та технологій в промисловості
spelling doaj-art-e2ca5e059a364199b0ff9fd37e3755682025-08-20T03:39:27ZengKharkiv National University of Radio ElectronicsСучасний стан наукових досліджень та технологій в промисловості2522-98182524-22962023-03-011 (23)10.30837/ITSSI.2023.23.123MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIESDmytro Shevchenko0Mykhaylo Ugryumov1Sergii Artiukh2V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityV. N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityState Organization "Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine" The subject matter of the article is models, methods and information technologies of monitoring data aggregation. The goal of the article is to determine the best deep learning model for reducing the dimensionality of dynamic systems monitoring data. The following tasks were solved: analysis of existing dimensionality reduction approaches, description of the general architecture of vanilla and variational autoencoders, development of their architecture, development of software for training and testing of autoencoders, conducting research on the performance quality of autoencoders for the problem of dimensionality reduction. The following models and methods were used: data processing and preparation, data dimensionality reduction. The software was developed using the Python language. Scikit-learn, Pandas, PyTorch, NumPy, argparse and others were used as auxiliary libraries. Obtained results: the work presents a classification of models and methods for dimensionality reduction, general reviews of vanilla and variational autoencoders, which include a description of the models, their properties, loss functions and their application to the problem of dimensionality reduction. Custom autoencoder architectures were also created, including visual representations of the autoencoder architecture and descriptions of each component. The software for training and testing autoencoders was developed, the dynamic system monitoring data set, and the steps for pre-training the data set were described. The metric for evaluating the quality of models is also described; the configuration of autoencoders and their training are considered. Conclusions: The vanilla autoencoder recovers the data much better than the variational one. Looking at the fact that the architectures of the autoencoders are the same, except for the peculiarities of the autoencoders, it can be noted that a vanilla autoencoder compresses data better by keeping more useful variables for later recovery from the bottleneck. Additionally, by training on different bottleneck sizes, you can determine the size at which the data is recovered best, which means that the most important variables are preserved. Looking at the results in general, the autoencoders work effectively for the dimensionality reduction task and the data recovery quality metric shows that they recover the data well with an error of 3–4 digits after 0. In conclusion, the vanilla autoencoder is the best deep learning model for aggregating monitoring data of dynamic systems. https://itssi-journal.com/index.php/ittsi/article/view/373data dimensionality reduction; deep learning; autoencoders
spellingShingle Dmytro Shevchenko
Mykhaylo Ugryumov
Sergii Artiukh
MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
Сучасний стан наукових досліджень та технологій в промисловості
data dimensionality reduction; deep learning; autoencoders
title MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
title_full MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
title_fullStr MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
title_full_unstemmed MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
title_short MONITORING DATA AGGREGATION OF DYNAMIC SYSTEMS USING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES
title_sort monitoring data aggregation of dynamic systems using information technologies
topic data dimensionality reduction; deep learning; autoencoders
url https://itssi-journal.com/index.php/ittsi/article/view/373
work_keys_str_mv AT dmytroshevchenko monitoringdataaggregationofdynamicsystemsusinginformationtechnologies
AT mykhaylougryumov monitoringdataaggregationofdynamicsystemsusinginformationtechnologies
AT sergiiartiukh monitoringdataaggregationofdynamicsystemsusinginformationtechnologies