Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern

Diabetes mellitus (DM) being polygenic disorder, affects several other organs. One of the major coinfection in DM is urinary tract infection (UTI). Due to increased blood glucose levels, a favorable environment is offered to bacteria for their growth leading to infection. DM also hampers immunologic...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zeel Paresh Bhagat, Mahesh Chandra Sahu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Apollo Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Bhagat
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850039439471935488
author Zeel Paresh Bhagat
Mahesh Chandra Sahu
author_facet Zeel Paresh Bhagat
Mahesh Chandra Sahu
author_sort Zeel Paresh Bhagat
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus (DM) being polygenic disorder, affects several other organs. One of the major coinfection in DM is urinary tract infection (UTI). Due to increased blood glucose levels, a favorable environment is offered to bacteria for their growth leading to infection. DM also hampers immunologic functions such as phagocytosis, decrease in antibody production, failure of T cells and B cells to fight against pathogens which ameliorate bacterial growth. Not only bacteria but even several fungi can lead to UTI. Several factors such as duration of diabetes, age, gender, route of drug administration, type of drugs used in diabetes, poor glycemic control, obesity, unhygienic conditions, sexual intercourse, and type of DM are enhancing factors for causing UTI in diabetic patients. Day-to-day use of antibiotics has made several pathogenic bacteria resistant to the effects of antibiotics. In long terms, if UTI remains untreated in diabetic patients, then it may have severe complications. Furthermore, the resistance pattern of antibiotics differs according to the geographical locations. Hence, the use of susceptible antibiotics to cure UTI in diabetic patients is now crucial.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2ca3c26a97e42ec9e79dd011ac2b5cd
institution DOAJ
issn 0976-0016
2213-3682
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Apollo Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e2ca3c26a97e42ec9e79dd011ac2b5cd2025-08-20T02:56:20ZengSAGE PublishingApollo Medicine0976-00162213-36822020-01-01171263010.4103/am.am_2_20Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity patternZeel Paresh BhagatMahesh Chandra SahuDiabetes mellitus (DM) being polygenic disorder, affects several other organs. One of the major coinfection in DM is urinary tract infection (UTI). Due to increased blood glucose levels, a favorable environment is offered to bacteria for their growth leading to infection. DM also hampers immunologic functions such as phagocytosis, decrease in antibody production, failure of T cells and B cells to fight against pathogens which ameliorate bacterial growth. Not only bacteria but even several fungi can lead to UTI. Several factors such as duration of diabetes, age, gender, route of drug administration, type of drugs used in diabetes, poor glycemic control, obesity, unhygienic conditions, sexual intercourse, and type of DM are enhancing factors for causing UTI in diabetic patients. Day-to-day use of antibiotics has made several pathogenic bacteria resistant to the effects of antibiotics. In long terms, if UTI remains untreated in diabetic patients, then it may have severe complications. Furthermore, the resistance pattern of antibiotics differs according to the geographical locations. Hence, the use of susceptible antibiotics to cure UTI in diabetic patients is now crucial.http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Bhagatantibioticsbacteriadiabetes mellitusfungiresistantrisk factorssusceptibleurinary tract infectionvirulence factors
spellingShingle Zeel Paresh Bhagat
Mahesh Chandra Sahu
Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
Apollo Medicine
antibiotics
bacteria
diabetes mellitus
fungi
resistant
risk factors
susceptible
urinary tract infection
virulence factors
title Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
title_full Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
title_fullStr Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
title_full_unstemmed Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
title_short Pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
title_sort pervasiveness of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and their causative organisms with antibiotic sensitivity pattern
topic antibiotics
bacteria
diabetes mellitus
fungi
resistant
risk factors
susceptible
urinary tract infection
virulence factors
url http://www.apollomedicine.org/article.asp?issn=0976-0016;year=2020;volume=17;issue=1;spage=26;epage=30;aulast=Bhagat
work_keys_str_mv AT zeelpareshbhagat pervasivenessofurinarytractinfectionindiabeticpatientsandtheircausativeorganismswithantibioticsensitivitypattern
AT maheshchandrasahu pervasivenessofurinarytractinfectionindiabeticpatientsandtheircausativeorganismswithantibioticsensitivitypattern