Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico

In this work we describe for the first time the mineralogy and very briefly the possible origin of a banded Fe-Mn deposit associated with a Cretaceous volcanosedimentary sequence of the southern Guerrero terrane, near the sulfide massive volcanogenic deposit of La Minita. The deposit is confined wi...

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Main Authors: Rodolfo Corona-Esquivel, Fernando Ortega-Gutiérrez, Margarita Reyes-Salas, Rufino Lozano-Santacruz, Miguel Angel Miranda-Gasca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México 2018-07-01
Series:Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas
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Online Access:https://rmcg.unam.mx/index.php/rmcg/article/view/1010
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author Rodolfo Corona-Esquivel
Fernando Ortega-Gutiérrez
Margarita Reyes-Salas
Rufino Lozano-Santacruz
Miguel Angel Miranda-Gasca
author_facet Rodolfo Corona-Esquivel
Fernando Ortega-Gutiérrez
Margarita Reyes-Salas
Rufino Lozano-Santacruz
Miguel Angel Miranda-Gasca
author_sort Rodolfo Corona-Esquivel
collection DOAJ
description In this work we describe for the first time the mineralogy and very briefly the possible origin of a banded Fe-Mn deposit associated with a Cretaceous volcanosedimentary sequence of the southern Guerrero terrane, near the sulfide massive volcanogenic deposit of La Minita. The deposit is confined within a felsic tuff unit; about 10 meters thick where sampled for chemical analysis. Using XRF, EDS and XRD techniques, we found besides todorokite, cryptomelane, quartz, romanechite (psilomelane), birnessite, illite-muscovite, cristobalite, chlorite, barite, halloysite, woodruffite, nacrite or kaolinite, and possibly hollandite-ferrian, as well as an amorphous material and two unknown manganese phases. Although the manganese and iron minerals that characterize the La Hueca site were apparently somewhat altered by diagenetic or weathering processes, the combined evidence of finely banded to laminated structure, the abundant presence of Fe, Mn, Ba, Zn, and Si, and a mineralogy of probable primary originm here represented by hematite, jasper and manganese minerals enriched in zinc and barium, strongly support the interpretation that La Hueca is essentially of sedimentary origin, precipitated from hydrothermally metal-enriched solutions. The deposit is here interpreted as a distal exhalite derived from the same hydrothermal solutions that formed the barite-sulfides deposits of La Minita.
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publishDate 2018-07-01
publisher Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
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series Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas
spelling doaj-art-e2c9044fbdb44f97ae37ae8478aa69432025-08-20T02:32:42ZengUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de MéxicoRevista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas1026-87742007-29022018-07-01172Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western MexicoRodolfo Corona-Esquivel0Fernando Ortega-Gutiérrez1Margarita Reyes-Salas2Rufino Lozano-Santacruz3Miguel Angel Miranda-Gasca4Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, 04510 D.F., MexicoInstituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, 04510 D.F., MexicoInstituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, 04510 D.F., MexicoInstituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, 04510 D.F., MexicoMinera BHP, S.A. de C.V., Plutarco E. Calles No. 13, Col. Club de Golf, Cuernavac Morelos, 62030, Mexico. In this work we describe for the first time the mineralogy and very briefly the possible origin of a banded Fe-Mn deposit associated with a Cretaceous volcanosedimentary sequence of the southern Guerrero terrane, near the sulfide massive volcanogenic deposit of La Minita. The deposit is confined within a felsic tuff unit; about 10 meters thick where sampled for chemical analysis. Using XRF, EDS and XRD techniques, we found besides todorokite, cryptomelane, quartz, romanechite (psilomelane), birnessite, illite-muscovite, cristobalite, chlorite, barite, halloysite, woodruffite, nacrite or kaolinite, and possibly hollandite-ferrian, as well as an amorphous material and two unknown manganese phases. Although the manganese and iron minerals that characterize the La Hueca site were apparently somewhat altered by diagenetic or weathering processes, the combined evidence of finely banded to laminated structure, the abundant presence of Fe, Mn, Ba, Zn, and Si, and a mineralogy of probable primary originm here represented by hematite, jasper and manganese minerals enriched in zinc and barium, strongly support the interpretation that La Hueca is essentially of sedimentary origin, precipitated from hydrothermally metal-enriched solutions. The deposit is here interpreted as a distal exhalite derived from the same hydrothermal solutions that formed the barite-sulfides deposits of La Minita. https://rmcg.unam.mx/index.php/rmcg/article/view/1010Mineralogy, La Hueca iron-manganese deposit, Michoacán, Mexico.
spellingShingle Rodolfo Corona-Esquivel
Fernando Ortega-Gutiérrez
Margarita Reyes-Salas
Rufino Lozano-Santacruz
Miguel Angel Miranda-Gasca
Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas
Mineralogy, La Hueca iron-manganese deposit, Michoacán, Mexico.
title Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
title_full Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
title_fullStr Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
title_short Mineralogical study of the La Hueca Cretaceous Iron-Manganese deposit, Michoacán, south-western Mexico
title_sort mineralogical study of the la hueca cretaceous iron manganese deposit michoacan south western mexico
topic Mineralogy, La Hueca iron-manganese deposit, Michoacán, Mexico.
url https://rmcg.unam.mx/index.php/rmcg/article/view/1010
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