Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum

The reservoirs of Enping and Wenchang formation in Lufeng sag, Pearl River Mouth basin are mainly low porosity and low permeability sandstone reservoirs, with strong heterogeneity and complex pore structures. The permeability calculated by conventional methods is difficult to meet the actual needs o...

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Main Authors: LIU Junyi, FENG Jin, GUAN Yao, XIAO Zhangbo, WANG Qinghui, LIU Weinan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology 2023-12-01
Series:Cejing jishu
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Online Access:https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5549
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author LIU Junyi
FENG Jin
GUAN Yao
XIAO Zhangbo
WANG Qinghui
LIU Weinan
author_facet LIU Junyi
FENG Jin
GUAN Yao
XIAO Zhangbo
WANG Qinghui
LIU Weinan
author_sort LIU Junyi
collection DOAJ
description The reservoirs of Enping and Wenchang formation in Lufeng sag, Pearl River Mouth basin are mainly low porosity and low permeability sandstone reservoirs, with strong heterogeneity and complex pore structures. The permeability calculated by conventional methods is difficult to meet the actual needs of exploration and development, while the vertical resolution of nuclear magnetic logging is low, which makes it difficult to effectively identify high-quality thin layer. In response to the above issues, the author chose electrical imaging logging with higher vertical resolution, based on core experiment and forward modeling, after deeply analyzes the reasons for the shortcomings of traditional porosity spectrum in characterizing the rock pore structure, the author innovatively proposed a method for constructing porosity spectrum based on pore volume statistics. By comparing with core nuclear magnetic resonance T2 spectrum, the improved porosity spectrum can truly reflect the characteristics of reservoir pore structure. On this basis, referring to the SDR permeability calculation formula of nuclear magnetic logging, a permeability calculation model based on improved porosity spectrum is constructed. The actual well evaluation results show that the relative error of permeability calculation is reduced by 77.3% compared to conventional pore permeability methods, and it can more effectively identify high-quality thin sand layers, which can provide reliable basic data for fine reservoir description and productivity prediction.
format Article
id doaj-art-e2c47d76e9984b6f997179c2b2e8006d
institution OA Journals
issn 1004-1338
language zho
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Editorial Office of Well Logging Technology
record_format Article
series Cejing jishu
spelling doaj-art-e2c47d76e9984b6f997179c2b2e8006d2025-08-20T01:55:26ZzhoEditorial Office of Well Logging TechnologyCejing jishu1004-13382023-12-0147674675210.16489/j.issn.1004-1338.2023.06.0131004-1338(2023)06-0746-07Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity SpectrumLIU Junyi0FENG Jin1GUAN Yao2XIAO Zhangbo3WANG Qinghui4LIU Weinan5Shenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaShenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaShenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaShenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaShenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaShenzhen Branch of China National Offshore Oil (China) CO LTD, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000, ChinaThe reservoirs of Enping and Wenchang formation in Lufeng sag, Pearl River Mouth basin are mainly low porosity and low permeability sandstone reservoirs, with strong heterogeneity and complex pore structures. The permeability calculated by conventional methods is difficult to meet the actual needs of exploration and development, while the vertical resolution of nuclear magnetic logging is low, which makes it difficult to effectively identify high-quality thin layer. In response to the above issues, the author chose electrical imaging logging with higher vertical resolution, based on core experiment and forward modeling, after deeply analyzes the reasons for the shortcomings of traditional porosity spectrum in characterizing the rock pore structure, the author innovatively proposed a method for constructing porosity spectrum based on pore volume statistics. By comparing with core nuclear magnetic resonance T2 spectrum, the improved porosity spectrum can truly reflect the characteristics of reservoir pore structure. On this basis, referring to the SDR permeability calculation formula of nuclear magnetic logging, a permeability calculation model based on improved porosity spectrum is constructed. The actual well evaluation results show that the relative error of permeability calculation is reduced by 77.3% compared to conventional pore permeability methods, and it can more effectively identify high-quality thin sand layers, which can provide reliable basic data for fine reservoir description and productivity prediction.https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5549lufeng saglow porosity and permeability sandstonepermeabilityelectrical imagingporosity spectrum
spellingShingle LIU Junyi
FENG Jin
GUAN Yao
XIAO Zhangbo
WANG Qinghui
LIU Weinan
Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
Cejing jishu
lufeng sag
low porosity and permeability sandstone
permeability
electrical imaging
porosity spectrum
title Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
title_full Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
title_fullStr Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
title_full_unstemmed Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
title_short Permeability Evaluation Method for Marine Low Porosity and Permeability Sandstone Based on Improved Electrical Imaging Porosity Spectrum
title_sort permeability evaluation method for marine low porosity and permeability sandstone based on improved electrical imaging porosity spectrum
topic lufeng sag
low porosity and permeability sandstone
permeability
electrical imaging
porosity spectrum
url https://www.cnpcwlt.com/#/digest?ArticleID=5549
work_keys_str_mv AT liujunyi permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum
AT fengjin permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum
AT guanyao permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum
AT xiaozhangbo permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum
AT wangqinghui permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum
AT liuweinan permeabilityevaluationmethodformarinelowporosityandpermeabilitysandstonebasedonimprovedelectricalimagingporosityspectrum