Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of central and peripheric motor neurons, with genetic factors playing significant role in its  development. In this article, we discuss in detail the difficulties in the analysis of ALS related...

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Main Authors: Yu. A. Shpilyukova, A. A. Rosliakova, M. N. Zakharova, S. N. Illarioshkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: ABV-press 2018-01-01
Series:Нервно-мышечные болезни
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Online Access:https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/240
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author Yu. A. Shpilyukova
A. A. Rosliakova
M. N. Zakharova
S. N. Illarioshkin
author_facet Yu. A. Shpilyukova
A. A. Rosliakova
M. N. Zakharova
S. N. Illarioshkin
author_sort Yu. A. Shpilyukova
collection DOAJ
description Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of central and peripheric motor neurons, with genetic factors playing significant role in its  development. In this article, we discuss in detail the difficulties in the analysis of ALS related to incomplete penetrance of mutations,  extreme genetic heterogeneity of this disorder, the lack of clear  genotype-phenotype correlations, etc. Presented is our own  instructive observation in which a clinically unaffected relative of a  patient with the SOD1-associated form of ALS requested presymptomatic ALS genetic  testing and medical-genetic counseling. Key aspects of  recommendations about presymptomatic genetic counseling in persons  from the risk group originating from families with ALS have been presented.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2222-8721
2413-0443
language Russian
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher ABV-press
record_format Article
series Нервно-мышечные болезни
spelling doaj-art-e2c01c4d4ac04cd79fc378c2a3bc82d72025-08-20T03:38:15ZrusABV-pressНервно-мышечные болезни2222-87212413-04432018-01-0174505510.17650/2222-8721-2017-7-4-50-55190Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosisYu. A. Shpilyukova0A. A. Rosliakova1M. N. Zakharova2S. N. Illarioshkin3Research Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyResearch Center of NeurologyAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of central and peripheric motor neurons, with genetic factors playing significant role in its  development. In this article, we discuss in detail the difficulties in the analysis of ALS related to incomplete penetrance of mutations,  extreme genetic heterogeneity of this disorder, the lack of clear  genotype-phenotype correlations, etc. Presented is our own  instructive observation in which a clinically unaffected relative of a  patient with the SOD1-associated form of ALS requested presymptomatic ALS genetic  testing and medical-genetic counseling. Key aspects of  recommendations about presymptomatic genetic counseling in persons  from the risk group originating from families with ALS have been presented.https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/240amyotrophic lateral sclerosisdna testingsod1 genepresymptomatic genetic counselinggenetic risk
spellingShingle Yu. A. Shpilyukova
A. A. Rosliakova
M. N. Zakharova
S. N. Illarioshkin
Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Нервно-мышечные болезни
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
dna testing
sod1 gene
presymptomatic genetic counseling
genetic risk
title Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_fullStr Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_full_unstemmed Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_short Presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
title_sort presymptomatic genetic counseling in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
topic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
dna testing
sod1 gene
presymptomatic genetic counseling
genetic risk
url https://nmb.abvpress.ru/jour/article/view/240
work_keys_str_mv AT yuashpilyukova presymptomaticgeneticcounselinginamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT aarosliakova presymptomaticgeneticcounselinginamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT mnzakharova presymptomaticgeneticcounselinginamyotrophiclateralsclerosis
AT snillarioshkin presymptomaticgeneticcounselinginamyotrophiclateralsclerosis