RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM

A retrospective analysis of data of 188 patients, who underwent a selective surgery for abdominal aortic aneurism showed, that all the patients had a cardiac pathology. Ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension had 175 (93,0%) and 177 (94,1%) of patients, respectively. Chronic nonspecific lun...

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Main Authors: N. A. Yaitsky, A. Ya. Bedrov, A. A. Moiseev, I. V. Nesterova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University 2018-01-01
Series:Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
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Online Access:https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/469
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author N. A. Yaitsky
A. Ya. Bedrov
A. A. Moiseev
I. V. Nesterova
author_facet N. A. Yaitsky
A. Ya. Bedrov
A. A. Moiseev
I. V. Nesterova
author_sort N. A. Yaitsky
collection DOAJ
description A retrospective analysis of data of 188 patients, who underwent a selective surgery for abdominal aortic aneurism showed, that all the patients had a cardiac pathology. Ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension had 175 (93,0%) and 177 (94,1%) of patients, respectively. Chronic nonspecific lung disease was noted in 65,4% patients and kidney disease — in 48,9%. Different complications developed in early postoperative period in 47 (25%) patients, that resulted in fatal outcome in 20 (10,6%). The most frequent complication was an acute renal insufficiency, which led to fatal outcome in 40% patients. Myocardial infarction and pneumonia took the second place in the structure of postoperative complications, one half of the fatal cases was due to these. Retrospective risk stratification assessment of the development of early postoperative complications and lethality was made by Glasgow Aneurysm Score (GAS) and angiosurgical model scale V-POSSUM. It was stated, that score was up to 84 according to GAS scale and up to 28 (V-POSSUM ). That fact is the evidence of high risk of the operation. On the basis of ROC curves building, the conclusion was made about greater predictive ability of V-POSSUM scoring system.
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series Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
spelling doaj-art-e2a4a90aca2044489de98dcc8a290a882025-08-20T03:02:11ZrusPavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical UniversityВестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова0042-46252018-01-01173101201710.24884/0042-4625-2014-173-1-012-017468RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSMN. A. Yaitsky0A. Ya. Bedrov1A. A. Moiseev2I. V. Nesterova3Pavlov State Medical UniversityPavlov State Medical UniversityPavlov State Medical UniversityPavlov State Medical UniversityA retrospective analysis of data of 188 patients, who underwent a selective surgery for abdominal aortic aneurism showed, that all the patients had a cardiac pathology. Ischemic heart disease and arterial hypertension had 175 (93,0%) and 177 (94,1%) of patients, respectively. Chronic nonspecific lung disease was noted in 65,4% patients and kidney disease — in 48,9%. Different complications developed in early postoperative period in 47 (25%) patients, that resulted in fatal outcome in 20 (10,6%). The most frequent complication was an acute renal insufficiency, which led to fatal outcome in 40% patients. Myocardial infarction and pneumonia took the second place in the structure of postoperative complications, one half of the fatal cases was due to these. Retrospective risk stratification assessment of the development of early postoperative complications and lethality was made by Glasgow Aneurysm Score (GAS) and angiosurgical model scale V-POSSUM. It was stated, that score was up to 84 according to GAS scale and up to 28 (V-POSSUM ). That fact is the evidence of high risk of the operation. On the basis of ROC curves building, the conclusion was made about greater predictive ability of V-POSSUM scoring system.https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/469abdominal aortic aneurysmcomplicationsriskаневризма инфраренального сегмента аортыранние послеоперационные осложненияпрогнозирование риска
spellingShingle N. A. Yaitsky
A. Ya. Bedrov
A. A. Moiseev
I. V. Nesterova
RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
Вестник хирургии имени И.И. Грекова
abdominal aortic aneurysm
complications
risk
аневризма инфраренального сегмента аорты
ранние послеоперационные осложнения
прогнозирование риска
title RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
title_full RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
title_fullStr RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
title_full_unstemmed RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
title_short RISK STRATIFICATION IN SELECTIVE SURGERY OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM
title_sort risk stratification in selective surgery of abdominal aortic aneurysm
topic abdominal aortic aneurysm
complications
risk
аневризма инфраренального сегмента аорты
ранние послеоперационные осложнения
прогнозирование риска
url https://www.vestnik-grekova.ru/jour/article/view/469
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AT ivnesterova riskstratificationinselectivesurgeryofabdominalaorticaneurysm