Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series

Traditionally (in)famous for their grandeur, melodrama, and archetypical portrayal of family units, Indian soap operas have rarely represented neurodiversity and mental disorders sensitively. Barring a few OTTs and emergent productions that expose the Indian audience to globalised sensibilities, neu...

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Main Authors: Neha Singh, Rajni Mujral
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bologna 2025-07-01
Series:Series. International journal of tv serial narratives
Subjects:
Online Access:https://series.unibo.it/article/view/19694
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author Neha Singh
Rajni Mujral
author_facet Neha Singh
Rajni Mujral
author_sort Neha Singh
collection DOAJ
description Traditionally (in)famous for their grandeur, melodrama, and archetypical portrayal of family units, Indian soap operas have rarely represented neurodiversity and mental disorders sensitively. Barring a few OTTs and emergent productions that expose the Indian audience to globalised sensibilities, neurodivergent characters and those living with mental disorders are (mis)represented in all genres by either stigmatisation or romanticization. However, the on-screen portrayals of people living with psychiatric disorders oscillate between reinstating and demystifying the stereotypes, reflecting the vacillations of contemporary Indian society. Without undermining the practice of psychiatric diagnosis and cure, this paper locates mental illness and neurodiversity in the Indian context and studies their representations in select Hindi series of the 21st century, identifying predominant archetypes—the simpleton and the “psycho” criminal—that immensely influence the discourse surrounding atypical behaviour and thereby public perception.
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issn 2421-454X
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher University of Bologna
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series Series. International journal of tv serial narratives
spelling doaj-art-e29b361938bf4154ba8769ec3c47a1212025-08-20T03:56:46ZengUniversity of BolognaSeries. International journal of tv serial narratives2421-454X2025-07-01101213210.6092/issn.2421-454X/1969418061Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media SeriesNeha Singh0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9544-9761Rajni Mujral1SRM University – APSRM University – APTraditionally (in)famous for their grandeur, melodrama, and archetypical portrayal of family units, Indian soap operas have rarely represented neurodiversity and mental disorders sensitively. Barring a few OTTs and emergent productions that expose the Indian audience to globalised sensibilities, neurodivergent characters and those living with mental disorders are (mis)represented in all genres by either stigmatisation or romanticization. However, the on-screen portrayals of people living with psychiatric disorders oscillate between reinstating and demystifying the stereotypes, reflecting the vacillations of contemporary Indian society. Without undermining the practice of psychiatric diagnosis and cure, this paper locates mental illness and neurodiversity in the Indian context and studies their representations in select Hindi series of the 21st century, identifying predominant archetypes—the simpleton and the “psycho” criminal—that immensely influence the discourse surrounding atypical behaviour and thereby public perception.https://series.unibo.it/article/view/19694mental illnessindian televisionneurodiversitydisability studiesstigma
spellingShingle Neha Singh
Rajni Mujral
Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
Series. International journal of tv serial narratives
mental illness
indian television
neurodiversity
disability studies
stigma
title Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
title_full Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
title_fullStr Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
title_full_unstemmed Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
title_short Streaming Stigma and Acceptance: The Incongruent Representation of Mental Disorders and Neurodiversity in Indian Television and Over-the-Top (OTT) Media Series
title_sort streaming stigma and acceptance the incongruent representation of mental disorders and neurodiversity in indian television and over the top ott media series
topic mental illness
indian television
neurodiversity
disability studies
stigma
url https://series.unibo.it/article/view/19694
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