Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor

The aim of research – to determine the proapoptotic Bax protein expression peculiarities in the intact intestine and tumor of patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NHRT), including the polyradiomodification using Ftorafur and Tivortine. Methods and resu...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: V. V. Golotyuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University 2015-08-01
Series:Patologìâ
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50817/46746
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850167203550199808
author V. V. Golotyuk
author_facet V. V. Golotyuk
author_sort V. V. Golotyuk
collection DOAJ
description The aim of research – to determine the proapoptotic Bax protein expression peculiarities in the intact intestine and tumor of patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NHRT), including the polyradiomodification using Ftorafur and Tivortine. Methods and results. Bax expression was determined by immunohistochemistry in biopsy and surgical material before and after NHRT in 21 patients with adenocarcinoma of the rectum stage II-III. It was established that under the influence of NHRT Bax expression level in the intact rectum increased slightly. However, expression of Bax in residual tumor parenchyma loci increased sharply compared with that before treatment, especially after polyradiomodification, thus correlating with the degree of therapeutic pathomorphosis. Conclusion. This indicates the importance of the apoptosis as a mechanism of NHRT antineoplastic action, as well as the feasibility of the polyradiomodification with the usage of nitric oxide precursor.
format Article
id doaj-art-e26f18998b1b4a89b9ddb3e5b20dc4f3
institution OA Journals
issn 2306-8027
2310-1237
language English
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher Zaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical University
record_format Article
series Patologìâ
spelling doaj-art-e26f18998b1b4a89b9ddb3e5b20dc4f32025-08-20T02:21:14ZengZaporizhzhia State Medical and Pharmaceutical UniversityPatologìâ2306-80272310-12372015-08-012717410.14739/2310-1237.2015.2.50817Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursorV. V. GolotyukThe aim of research – to determine the proapoptotic Bax protein expression peculiarities in the intact intestine and tumor of patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NHRT), including the polyradiomodification using Ftorafur and Tivortine. Methods and results. Bax expression was determined by immunohistochemistry in biopsy and surgical material before and after NHRT in 21 patients with adenocarcinoma of the rectum stage II-III. It was established that under the influence of NHRT Bax expression level in the intact rectum increased slightly. However, expression of Bax in residual tumor parenchyma loci increased sharply compared with that before treatment, especially after polyradiomodification, thus correlating with the degree of therapeutic pathomorphosis. Conclusion. This indicates the importance of the apoptosis as a mechanism of NHRT antineoplastic action, as well as the feasibility of the polyradiomodification with the usage of nitric oxide precursor.http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50817/46746Rectal NeoplasmsApoptosisRadiotherapyTherapeutical PathomorphosisDrug TherapyNitrogen Oxides
spellingShingle V. V. Golotyuk
Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
Patologìâ
Rectal Neoplasms
Apoptosis
Radiotherapy
Therapeutical Pathomorphosis
Drug Therapy
Nitrogen Oxides
title Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
title_full Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
title_fullStr Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
title_full_unstemmed Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
title_short Peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker Bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
title_sort peculiarities of the distribution and expression dynamics of apoptosis marker bax in patients with rectal cancer under the influence of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy with the usage of nitric oxide precursor
topic Rectal Neoplasms
Apoptosis
Radiotherapy
Therapeutical Pathomorphosis
Drug Therapy
Nitrogen Oxides
url http://pat.zsmu.edu.ua/article/view/50817/46746
work_keys_str_mv AT vvgolotyuk peculiaritiesofthedistributionandexpressiondynamicsofapoptosismarkerbaxinpatientswithrectalcancerundertheinfluenceofneoadjuvantchemoradiotherapywiththeusageofnitricoxideprecursor