Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report

The retrocaval ureter is a congenital malformation in which the ureter passes behind the inferior vena cava, is compressed and causes obstruction symptoms such as hydronephrosis. This work describes two clinical cases on retrocaval ureter, for exposing the experience in its diagnosis and surgical tr...

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Main Authors: Bryan Antonio Iza Jiménez, Karla Lizeth Gavilanes Encalada, Israel Darío Carrillo Quisnia
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2022-12-01
Series:Medisur
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Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5653
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author Bryan Antonio Iza Jiménez
Karla Lizeth Gavilanes Encalada
Israel Darío Carrillo Quisnia
author_facet Bryan Antonio Iza Jiménez
Karla Lizeth Gavilanes Encalada
Israel Darío Carrillo Quisnia
author_sort Bryan Antonio Iza Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description The retrocaval ureter is a congenital malformation in which the ureter passes behind the inferior vena cava, is compressed and causes obstruction symptoms such as hydronephrosis. This work describes two clinical cases on retrocaval ureter, for exposing the experience in its diagnosis and surgical treatment. Different imaging tests were used to detect the anomaly, and it was found that urological computed tomography is essential to confirm the diagnosis. Since both cases presented criteria for surgical intervention, open surgery was selected, performing segmental ureterostomy and end-to-end ureteroanastomosis, with which resolution of the alteration and its symptoms was achieved. There were no intraoperative complications, and the mean hospital stay was 11.5 days. In the second case, an anastomotic segment stenosis was presented as a complication six months later, which was surgically corrected without showing any further inconvenience. At present, due to the imaging methods ease use, the diagnosis of this condition and other associated malformations becomes less complex, allowing the most appropriate and individualized surgical therapy to be planned. Currently, it is recommended that the symptomatic retrocaval ureter be approached in a laparoscopy way, but we must not forget the open approach, since it provides us with technical support for the complexities of the procedure.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1727-897X
language Spanish
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-e253f0c74c454d0e8e7de262481490d52025-01-30T21:29:00ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2022-12-0120668812246Retrocaval ureter. Two cases reportBryan Antonio Iza Jiménez0Karla Lizeth Gavilanes Encalada1Israel Darío Carrillo Quisnia2Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato, Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato, Ecuador.Universidad Regional Autónoma de los Andes. Ambato, Ecuador.The retrocaval ureter is a congenital malformation in which the ureter passes behind the inferior vena cava, is compressed and causes obstruction symptoms such as hydronephrosis. This work describes two clinical cases on retrocaval ureter, for exposing the experience in its diagnosis and surgical treatment. Different imaging tests were used to detect the anomaly, and it was found that urological computed tomography is essential to confirm the diagnosis. Since both cases presented criteria for surgical intervention, open surgery was selected, performing segmental ureterostomy and end-to-end ureteroanastomosis, with which resolution of the alteration and its symptoms was achieved. There were no intraoperative complications, and the mean hospital stay was 11.5 days. In the second case, an anastomotic segment stenosis was presented as a complication six months later, which was surgically corrected without showing any further inconvenience. At present, due to the imaging methods ease use, the diagnosis of this condition and other associated malformations becomes less complex, allowing the most appropriate and individualized surgical therapy to be planned. Currently, it is recommended that the symptomatic retrocaval ureter be approached in a laparoscopy way, but we must not forget the open approach, since it provides us with technical support for the complexities of the procedure.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5653uréter retrocavovena cava inferioranomalías congénitas
spellingShingle Bryan Antonio Iza Jiménez
Karla Lizeth Gavilanes Encalada
Israel Darío Carrillo Quisnia
Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
Medisur
uréter retrocavo
vena cava inferior
anomalías congénitas
title Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
title_full Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
title_fullStr Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
title_full_unstemmed Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
title_short Retrocaval ureter. Two cases report
title_sort retrocaval ureter two cases report
topic uréter retrocavo
vena cava inferior
anomalías congénitas
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/5653
work_keys_str_mv AT bryanantonioizajimenez retrocavaluretertwocasesreport
AT karlalizethgavilanesencalada retrocavaluretertwocasesreport
AT israeldariocarrilloquisnia retrocavaluretertwocasesreport