Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick

The popularity of low cost, lightweight, and environmentally affable masonry unit in building industry carries the need to investigate more flexible and adaptable brick component as well as to retain the requirements confirmed in building standards. In this study, potential use of local materials us...

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Main Authors: Syed Mofachirul Islam, Roslan Hashim, A. B. M. Saiful Islam, Ryan Kurnia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/328516
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author Syed Mofachirul Islam
Roslan Hashim
A. B. M. Saiful Islam
Ryan Kurnia
author_facet Syed Mofachirul Islam
Roslan Hashim
A. B. M. Saiful Islam
Ryan Kurnia
author_sort Syed Mofachirul Islam
collection DOAJ
description The popularity of low cost, lightweight, and environmentally affable masonry unit in building industry carries the need to investigate more flexible and adaptable brick component as well as to retain the requirements confirmed in building standards. In this study, potential use of local materials used as lightweight building materials in solving the economic problems of housing has been investigated. Experimental studies on peat added bricks have been carried out. It demonstrates the physicomechanical properties of bricks and investigates the influence of peat, sand, and cement solid bricks to the role of various types of constructional applications. The achieved compressive strength, spitting strength, flexural strength, unit weight, and ultrasonic pulse velocity are significantly reduced and the water absorption is increased with percentage wise replacement of peat as aggregate in the samples. The maximum 20% of (% mass) peat content meets the requirements of relevant well-known international standards. The experimental values illustrate that, the 44% volumetric replacement with peat did not exhibit any sudden brittle fracture even beyond the ultimate loads and a comparatively smooth surface is found. The application of peat as efficient brick substance shows a potential to be used for wall and a viable solution in the economic buildings design.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2356-6140
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language English
publishDate 2014-01-01
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-e24e0335de29492995943329e3d69a542025-08-20T02:21:16ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/328516328516Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented BrickSyed Mofachirul Islam0Roslan Hashim1A. B. M. Saiful Islam2Ryan Kurnia3Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaThe popularity of low cost, lightweight, and environmentally affable masonry unit in building industry carries the need to investigate more flexible and adaptable brick component as well as to retain the requirements confirmed in building standards. In this study, potential use of local materials used as lightweight building materials in solving the economic problems of housing has been investigated. Experimental studies on peat added bricks have been carried out. It demonstrates the physicomechanical properties of bricks and investigates the influence of peat, sand, and cement solid bricks to the role of various types of constructional applications. The achieved compressive strength, spitting strength, flexural strength, unit weight, and ultrasonic pulse velocity are significantly reduced and the water absorption is increased with percentage wise replacement of peat as aggregate in the samples. The maximum 20% of (% mass) peat content meets the requirements of relevant well-known international standards. The experimental values illustrate that, the 44% volumetric replacement with peat did not exhibit any sudden brittle fracture even beyond the ultimate loads and a comparatively smooth surface is found. The application of peat as efficient brick substance shows a potential to be used for wall and a viable solution in the economic buildings design.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/328516
spellingShingle Syed Mofachirul Islam
Roslan Hashim
A. B. M. Saiful Islam
Ryan Kurnia
Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
The Scientific World Journal
title Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
title_full Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
title_fullStr Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
title_short Effect of Peat on Physicomechanical Properties of Cemented Brick
title_sort effect of peat on physicomechanical properties of cemented brick
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/328516
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AT abmsaifulislam effectofpeatonphysicomechanicalpropertiesofcementedbrick
AT ryankurnia effectofpeatonphysicomechanicalpropertiesofcementedbrick