“The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland

This essay traces the intersections between migration, (de)industrialization, and memoryin Imotska krajina in Croatia and western Herzegovina, contiguous regions with a longand rich history of out-migration. Building mainly on interviews and recent fieldobservations, we argue that the meaning of mig...

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Main Authors: Žerić, Sara, Brunnbauer, Ulf
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre for Southeast European Studies 2024-07-01
Series:Contemporary Southeastern Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-50509
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author Žerić, Sara
Brunnbauer, Ulf
author_facet Žerić, Sara
Brunnbauer, Ulf
author_sort Žerić, Sara
collection DOAJ
description This essay traces the intersections between migration, (de)industrialization, and memoryin Imotska krajina in Croatia and western Herzegovina, contiguous regions with a longand rich history of out-migration. Building mainly on interviews and recent fieldobservations, we argue that the meaning of migration has substantially changed since theso-called gastarbeiter migrations. In the 1970s and 80s, labor migrants invested, amongother things, in new industrial facilities. Investment of this kind is uncommon todaybecause the region has suffered almost total deindustrialization. Most of the gastarbeiterfactories have not survived. Yet, the abandoned factory buildings, monuments togastarbeiters, and the recollections of migrants and their families sustain vivid memoriesof migration and the hopes as well as fears connected with it. Migration creates emptinessbut also new “somethings”. We argue that memories are another important form of socialremittance that not only transform a place but also perpetuate migration.
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institution OA Journals
issn 2310-3612
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher Centre for Southeast European Studies
record_format Article
series Contemporary Southeastern Europe
spelling doaj-art-e22f0cdadf2647d7a1f78d702a5463d72025-08-20T02:24:03ZengCentre for Southeast European StudiesContemporary Southeastern Europe2310-36122024-07-01Jahrgang 11 (2024)Heft 1123710.25364/02.11:2024.1.2AC17226642“The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian HinterlandŽerić, SaraBrunnbauer, UlfThis essay traces the intersections between migration, (de)industrialization, and memoryin Imotska krajina in Croatia and western Herzegovina, contiguous regions with a longand rich history of out-migration. Building mainly on interviews and recent fieldobservations, we argue that the meaning of migration has substantially changed since theso-called gastarbeiter migrations. In the 1970s and 80s, labor migrants invested, amongother things, in new industrial facilities. Investment of this kind is uncommon todaybecause the region has suffered almost total deindustrialization. Most of the gastarbeiterfactories have not survived. Yet, the abandoned factory buildings, monuments togastarbeiters, and the recollections of migrants and their families sustain vivid memoriesof migration and the hopes as well as fears connected with it. Migration creates emptinessbut also new “somethings”. We argue that memories are another important form of socialremittance that not only transform a place but also perpetuate migration.https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-50509migration(de)industrializationsocialismmemorycroatiabosnia-herzogovina
spellingShingle Žerić, Sara
Brunnbauer, Ulf
“The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
Contemporary Southeastern Europe
migration
(de)industrialization
socialism
memory
croatia
bosnia-herzogovina
title “The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
title_full “The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
title_fullStr “The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
title_full_unstemmed “The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
title_short “The gastarbeiters built everything for us.” Migrations,Memories, and Emptiness in the Dalmatian Hinterland
title_sort the gastarbeiters built everything for us migrations memories and emptiness in the dalmatian hinterland
topic migration
(de)industrialization
socialism
memory
croatia
bosnia-herzogovina
url https://resolver.obvsg.at/urn:nbn:at:at-ubg:4-50509
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