The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams

Soluble ammonium polyphosphate (SAPP) is employed to prepare flame retardant semirigid polyurethane foam (SPUF) using water as blowing agent. The flame retardant property of SPUF is evaluated by limiting oxygen index (LOI) and horizontal burning test. Also the thermal degradation mechanism is studie...

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Main Authors: Weiguo Yao, Hanmo Wang, Dongbo Guan, Tao Fu, Tianqi Zhang, Yanli Dou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5282869
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author Weiguo Yao
Hanmo Wang
Dongbo Guan
Tao Fu
Tianqi Zhang
Yanli Dou
author_facet Weiguo Yao
Hanmo Wang
Dongbo Guan
Tao Fu
Tianqi Zhang
Yanli Dou
author_sort Weiguo Yao
collection DOAJ
description Soluble ammonium polyphosphate (SAPP) is employed to prepare flame retardant semirigid polyurethane foam (SPUF) using water as blowing agent. The flame retardant property of SPUF is evaluated by limiting oxygen index (LOI) and horizontal burning test. Also the thermal degradation mechanism is studied by TG and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The results show that, with the increase of the content of SAPP, flame retardant property of SPUF improves obviously as the LOI value increases and the horizontal burning rate decreases. And residual char is increased up to 20% with 19 wt% SAPP. Moreover, the mechanical property of SPUF is enhanced dramatically.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8434
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language English
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e22c2f8f95b3409a909df9591e05db712025-02-03T05:51:27ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422017-01-01201710.1155/2017/52828695282869The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane FoamsWeiguo Yao0Hanmo Wang1Dongbo Guan2Tao Fu3Tianqi Zhang4Yanli Dou5The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaThe Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaThe Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaThe Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaThe Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaThe Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Automotive Material, College of Material Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130025, ChinaSoluble ammonium polyphosphate (SAPP) is employed to prepare flame retardant semirigid polyurethane foam (SPUF) using water as blowing agent. The flame retardant property of SPUF is evaluated by limiting oxygen index (LOI) and horizontal burning test. Also the thermal degradation mechanism is studied by TG and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR). The results show that, with the increase of the content of SAPP, flame retardant property of SPUF improves obviously as the LOI value increases and the horizontal burning rate decreases. And residual char is increased up to 20% with 19 wt% SAPP. Moreover, the mechanical property of SPUF is enhanced dramatically.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5282869
spellingShingle Weiguo Yao
Hanmo Wang
Dongbo Guan
Tao Fu
Tianqi Zhang
Yanli Dou
The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
title_full The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
title_fullStr The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
title_short The Effect of Soluble Ammonium Polyphosphate on the Properties of Water Blown Semirigid Polyurethane Foams
title_sort effect of soluble ammonium polyphosphate on the properties of water blown semirigid polyurethane foams
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/5282869
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