The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence

We review the development of the ellipsoidal vortex model within the field of geophysical fluid dynamics. This vortex model is built on the classical potential theory of ellipsoids and applies to large-scale fluid flows, such as those found in the atmosphere and oceans, where the dynamics are strong...

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Main Author: William J. McKiver
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/613683
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author William J. McKiver
author_facet William J. McKiver
author_sort William J. McKiver
collection DOAJ
description We review the development of the ellipsoidal vortex model within the field of geophysical fluid dynamics. This vortex model is built on the classical potential theory of ellipsoids and applies to large-scale fluid flows, such as those found in the atmosphere and oceans, where the dynamics are strongly affected by the Earth's rotation. In this large-scale limit the governing equations reduce to the quasi-geostrophic system, where all the dynamics depends on a single scalar field, the potential vorticity, which is a dynamical marker for vortices. The solution of this system is achieved by the inversion of a Poisson equation, that in the case of an ellipsoidal vortex can be solved exactly. From this ellipsoidal solution equilibria have been determined and their stability properties have been studied. Many studies have shown that this ellipsoidal vortex model, while being conceptually simple, is an extremely powerful tool in eliciting some of the fundamental characteristics of turbulent geophysical flows.
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spelling doaj-art-e21fa1ea6be0445e9ca7f4b05e568ef02025-08-20T02:21:13ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392015-01-01201510.1155/2015/613683613683The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical TurbulenceWilliam J. McKiver0ISMAR-CNR, Arsenale-Tesa 104, Castello 2737/F, 30122 Venice, ItalyWe review the development of the ellipsoidal vortex model within the field of geophysical fluid dynamics. This vortex model is built on the classical potential theory of ellipsoids and applies to large-scale fluid flows, such as those found in the atmosphere and oceans, where the dynamics are strongly affected by the Earth's rotation. In this large-scale limit the governing equations reduce to the quasi-geostrophic system, where all the dynamics depends on a single scalar field, the potential vorticity, which is a dynamical marker for vortices. The solution of this system is achieved by the inversion of a Poisson equation, that in the case of an ellipsoidal vortex can be solved exactly. From this ellipsoidal solution equilibria have been determined and their stability properties have been studied. Many studies have shown that this ellipsoidal vortex model, while being conceptually simple, is an extremely powerful tool in eliciting some of the fundamental characteristics of turbulent geophysical flows.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/613683
spellingShingle William J. McKiver
The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
title_full The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
title_fullStr The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
title_full_unstemmed The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
title_short The Ellipsoidal Vortex: A Novel Approach to Geophysical Turbulence
title_sort ellipsoidal vortex a novel approach to geophysical turbulence
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/613683
work_keys_str_mv AT williamjmckiver theellipsoidalvortexanovelapproachtogeophysicalturbulence
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