PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION

The essence of learning is for the learner to attain a significant level of comprehension after the learning process is completed. The quest to achieve this singular purpose has led to the introduction of several learning techniques  in the conventional learning environment, such as asking question...

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Main Authors: Ifeanyi Isaiah Achi, Chukwuemeka Odi Agwu, Christopher Chizoba Nnamene, Sylvester C. Aniobi, Ifebude Barnabas C., Kelechi Christian Oketa, Godson Kenechukwu Ezeh, John Otozi Ugah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute for Digitalisation of Education of the NAES of Ukraine 2024-04-01
Series:Інформаційні технології і засоби навчання
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Online Access:https://journal.iitta.gov.ua/index.php/itlt/article/view/5530
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author Ifeanyi Isaiah Achi
Chukwuemeka Odi Agwu
Christopher Chizoba Nnamene
Sylvester C. Aniobi
Ifebude Barnabas C.
Kelechi Christian Oketa
Godson Kenechukwu Ezeh
John Otozi Ugah
author_facet Ifeanyi Isaiah Achi
Chukwuemeka Odi Agwu
Christopher Chizoba Nnamene
Sylvester C. Aniobi
Ifebude Barnabas C.
Kelechi Christian Oketa
Godson Kenechukwu Ezeh
John Otozi Ugah
author_sort Ifeanyi Isaiah Achi
collection DOAJ
description The essence of learning is for the learner to attain a significant level of comprehension after the learning process is completed. The quest to achieve this singular purpose has led to the introduction of several learning techniques  in the conventional learning environment, such as asking questions and conducting test after class, just to mention a few. Additionally, technology has been introduced in learning. Even with technological advancements, the learning experience still faces the challenge of learners not attaining the optimum comprehension state after the learning process. This is due to the present systems' inability to model the learner to determine the best methods for achieving maximum comprehension. Hence, this research paper focuses on deriving an improved mathematical model for predicting the learning path to a learner’s optimum comprehension. The paper presented three learning instructional media (learning paths); textual, audio and a hybrid of audio and video, which this research uses in modelling the learner. This is to enable the improved system predict the best learning path to optimum comprehension for learners. This research paper adopted Reinforcement Learning and the Markov decision process, specifically the Markov Chain approach, in developing an improved model for prediction. The evaluation of this research involved brainstorming on the Bellman’s equation with the aid of the Markov Chain transition state framework, resulting in an improved mean value function of 71.7. This indicates an enhanced comprehension state for the learning students compared to the existing mean value function of 46.0. The results obtained from this research clearly demonstrate that the improved model was able to predict and assign the best learning path to achieve optimum comprehension state for learners.
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language English
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publisher Institute for Digitalisation of Education of the NAES of Ukraine
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series Інформаційні технології і засоби навчання
spelling doaj-art-e21d4d65ebb54456824ea74e143482e12025-02-09T08:37:18ZengInstitute for Digitalisation of Education of the NAES of UkraineІнформаційні технології і засоби навчання2076-81842024-04-01100210.33407/itlt.v100i2.5530PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSIONIfeanyi Isaiah Achi0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4557-2929Chukwuemeka Odi Agwu1Christopher Chizoba Nnamene2Sylvester C. Aniobi3Ifebude Barnabas C.4Kelechi Christian Oketa5Godson Kenechukwu Ezeh6John Otozi Ugah7Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike IkwoEbonyi State UniversityAlex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike IkwoNational Open University EnuguAlex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike IkwoAlex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike IkwoOur Saviour Institute of Agriculture Scienceand TechnologyAlex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu Alike Ikwo The essence of learning is for the learner to attain a significant level of comprehension after the learning process is completed. The quest to achieve this singular purpose has led to the introduction of several learning techniques  in the conventional learning environment, such as asking questions and conducting test after class, just to mention a few. Additionally, technology has been introduced in learning. Even with technological advancements, the learning experience still faces the challenge of learners not attaining the optimum comprehension state after the learning process. This is due to the present systems' inability to model the learner to determine the best methods for achieving maximum comprehension. Hence, this research paper focuses on deriving an improved mathematical model for predicting the learning path to a learner’s optimum comprehension. The paper presented three learning instructional media (learning paths); textual, audio and a hybrid of audio and video, which this research uses in modelling the learner. This is to enable the improved system predict the best learning path to optimum comprehension for learners. This research paper adopted Reinforcement Learning and the Markov decision process, specifically the Markov Chain approach, in developing an improved model for prediction. The evaluation of this research involved brainstorming on the Bellman’s equation with the aid of the Markov Chain transition state framework, resulting in an improved mean value function of 71.7. This indicates an enhanced comprehension state for the learning students compared to the existing mean value function of 46.0. The results obtained from this research clearly demonstrate that the improved model was able to predict and assign the best learning path to achieve optimum comprehension state for learners. https://journal.iitta.gov.ua/index.php/itlt/article/view/5530Machine LearningMarkov ChainMarkov Transition State DiagramIntelligent Tutoring SystemComputer-based LearningMarkov Decision Process
spellingShingle Ifeanyi Isaiah Achi
Chukwuemeka Odi Agwu
Christopher Chizoba Nnamene
Sylvester C. Aniobi
Ifebude Barnabas C.
Kelechi Christian Oketa
Godson Kenechukwu Ezeh
John Otozi Ugah
PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
Інформаційні технології і засоби навчання
Machine Learning
Markov Chain
Markov Transition State Diagram
Intelligent Tutoring System
Computer-based Learning
Markov Decision Process
title PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
title_full PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
title_fullStr PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
title_full_unstemmed PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
title_short PREDICTING THE LEARNING PATH TO LEARNER’S OPTIMUM COMPREHENSION
title_sort predicting the learning path to learner s optimum comprehension
topic Machine Learning
Markov Chain
Markov Transition State Diagram
Intelligent Tutoring System
Computer-based Learning
Markov Decision Process
url https://journal.iitta.gov.ua/index.php/itlt/article/view/5530
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