The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases

An effective measure to enhance the overall deliberative capacity of society is to promote large-scale deliberation by constructing and improving a deliberative system. Based on Dryzek's theory of deliberative system and the practical experience of Chinese grassroots deliberation, this paper co...

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Main Authors: Han Wang, Hui Xie, Lulu Zhu, Siqi Liang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Political Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1602445/full
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author Han Wang
Hui Xie
Lulu Zhu
Siqi Liang
author_facet Han Wang
Hui Xie
Lulu Zhu
Siqi Liang
author_sort Han Wang
collection DOAJ
description An effective measure to enhance the overall deliberative capacity of society is to promote large-scale deliberation by constructing and improving a deliberative system. Based on Dryzek's theory of deliberative system and the practical experience of Chinese grassroots deliberation, this paper conducts a configuration analysis of the influencing factors and their configuration paths of 30 cases' deliberative capacity. The results show that: all components of the deliberative system have important effects on the deliberative capacity, but no single component constitutes the necessary condition for high deliberative capacity; there are three configuration paths that give rise to high deliberative capacity, which can be divided into two types: government-single-driven type and government-society-dual-driven type. Deliberative systems with different maturity can obtain high deliberative capacity as long as they adopt the correct configuration paths; The influence of the components of a deliberative system on deliberative capacity will change with the variations of maturity of the deliberative system.
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spelling doaj-art-e1ee58dd92a841e7804963df81e3785a2025-08-20T03:40:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Political Science2673-31452025-08-01710.3389/fpos.2025.16024451602445The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 casesHan Wang0Hui Xie1Lulu Zhu2Siqi Liang3Taizhou Institute of Administration, Taizhou, ChinaCommunication University of Zhejiang, Hangzhou, ChinaTaizhou Institute of Administration, Taizhou, ChinaTaizhou Institute of Administration, Taizhou, ChinaAn effective measure to enhance the overall deliberative capacity of society is to promote large-scale deliberation by constructing and improving a deliberative system. Based on Dryzek's theory of deliberative system and the practical experience of Chinese grassroots deliberation, this paper conducts a configuration analysis of the influencing factors and their configuration paths of 30 cases' deliberative capacity. The results show that: all components of the deliberative system have important effects on the deliberative capacity, but no single component constitutes the necessary condition for high deliberative capacity; there are three configuration paths that give rise to high deliberative capacity, which can be divided into two types: government-single-driven type and government-society-dual-driven type. Deliberative systems with different maturity can obtain high deliberative capacity as long as they adopt the correct configuration paths; The influence of the components of a deliberative system on deliberative capacity will change with the variations of maturity of the deliberative system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1602445/fullinfluencing factorsdeliberative capacityconfiguration pathdeliberative systemqualitative analysis of fuzzy-sets (fsQCA)
spellingShingle Han Wang
Hui Xie
Lulu Zhu
Siqi Liang
The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
Frontiers in Political Science
influencing factors
deliberative capacity
configuration path
deliberative system
qualitative analysis of fuzzy-sets (fsQCA)
title The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
title_full The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
title_fullStr The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
title_full_unstemmed The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
title_short The influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system: a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
title_sort influencing factors of deliberative capacity and their configuration paths from the perspective of deliberative system a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis of 30 cases
topic influencing factors
deliberative capacity
configuration path
deliberative system
qualitative analysis of fuzzy-sets (fsQCA)
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpos.2025.1602445/full
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