Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading

A series of model tests were conducted in this study to investigate the deformation characteristics of geosynthetic-reinforced pile-supported (GRPS) composite foundations under cyclic loading. The effects of the applied load, the number of geogrid layers, and types of piles on the performance of the...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaifu Liu, Yiguo Yang, Lei Wang, Jiapei Xu, Xinyu Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8886131
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832567902456250368
author Kaifu Liu
Yiguo Yang
Lei Wang
Jiapei Xu
Xinyu Xie
author_facet Kaifu Liu
Yiguo Yang
Lei Wang
Jiapei Xu
Xinyu Xie
author_sort Kaifu Liu
collection DOAJ
description A series of model tests were conducted in this study to investigate the deformation characteristics of geosynthetic-reinforced pile-supported (GRPS) composite foundations under cyclic loading. The effects of the applied load, the number of geogrid layers, and types of piles on the performance of the GRPS composite foundation were studied through 1g physical models of composite foundation with well-planned instrumentation. Furthermore, a numerical fitting method was used to assess the relationship between the foundation settlement and the number of load cycles. The results show that with the increase in the magnitude of cyclic load and the number of load cycles, the settlement of GRPS composite foundations and the strain of the pile and geogrid increased accordingly. Adding rigid piles and increasing the number of geogrid layers both could reduce the settlement of GRPS composite foundations, while adding rigid piles was more effective. The relationship between the foundation settlement and the number of load cycles can be expressed by an exponential regression function. The pile strain varied from place to place that the strain of the upper part of the pile was greater than that of the lower part. The geogrid showed a significant impact on the load transfer mechanism of the composite foundation as the geogrid closer to piles endured larger strain. It is critical to consider the variation of the pile strain and the geogrid strain under cyclic loading in the geotechnical practice of composite foundation. The model test results also suggest that the use of GRPS system can effectively reduce the composite foundation settlement. This paper can provide useful references for developing the theoretical framework and design guides for GRPS composite foundations under cyclic loading.
format Article
id doaj-art-e1e85266b4c44358b7e26193609af539
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-e1e85266b4c44358b7e26193609af5392025-02-03T01:00:18ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/88861318886131Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic LoadingKaifu Liu0Yiguo Yang1Lei Wang2Jiapei Xu3Xinyu Xie4School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaCenter of Coastal and Urban Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, University of the District of Columbia, Washington, DC 20008, USALinhai Water Group Co. Ltd., Linhai 317000, ChinaCenter of Coastal and Urban Geotechnical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaA series of model tests were conducted in this study to investigate the deformation characteristics of geosynthetic-reinforced pile-supported (GRPS) composite foundations under cyclic loading. The effects of the applied load, the number of geogrid layers, and types of piles on the performance of the GRPS composite foundation were studied through 1g physical models of composite foundation with well-planned instrumentation. Furthermore, a numerical fitting method was used to assess the relationship between the foundation settlement and the number of load cycles. The results show that with the increase in the magnitude of cyclic load and the number of load cycles, the settlement of GRPS composite foundations and the strain of the pile and geogrid increased accordingly. Adding rigid piles and increasing the number of geogrid layers both could reduce the settlement of GRPS composite foundations, while adding rigid piles was more effective. The relationship between the foundation settlement and the number of load cycles can be expressed by an exponential regression function. The pile strain varied from place to place that the strain of the upper part of the pile was greater than that of the lower part. The geogrid showed a significant impact on the load transfer mechanism of the composite foundation as the geogrid closer to piles endured larger strain. It is critical to consider the variation of the pile strain and the geogrid strain under cyclic loading in the geotechnical practice of composite foundation. The model test results also suggest that the use of GRPS system can effectively reduce the composite foundation settlement. This paper can provide useful references for developing the theoretical framework and design guides for GRPS composite foundations under cyclic loading.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8886131
spellingShingle Kaifu Liu
Yiguo Yang
Lei Wang
Jiapei Xu
Xinyu Xie
Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
title_full Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
title_short Experimental Investigation of Geosynthetic-Reinforced Pile-Supported Composite Foundations under Cyclic Loading
title_sort experimental investigation of geosynthetic reinforced pile supported composite foundations under cyclic loading
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8886131
work_keys_str_mv AT kaifuliu experimentalinvestigationofgeosyntheticreinforcedpilesupportedcompositefoundationsundercyclicloading
AT yiguoyang experimentalinvestigationofgeosyntheticreinforcedpilesupportedcompositefoundationsundercyclicloading
AT leiwang experimentalinvestigationofgeosyntheticreinforcedpilesupportedcompositefoundationsundercyclicloading
AT jiapeixu experimentalinvestigationofgeosyntheticreinforcedpilesupportedcompositefoundationsundercyclicloading
AT xinyuxie experimentalinvestigationofgeosyntheticreinforcedpilesupportedcompositefoundationsundercyclicloading