Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome
This study aimed to evaluate retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in exfoliation syndrome (XFS), present unilaterally, using optical coherence tomography (OCT). This prospective study included 90 examinees with unilateral syndrome. However, examinees with higher intraocular pressure or findings im...
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Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Clinica Croatica |
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| Online Access: | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481689 |
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| author | Marija Šimić Prskalo Zrinko Prskalo Željka Tomić Teo Tomić |
| author_facet | Marija Šimić Prskalo Zrinko Prskalo Željka Tomić Teo Tomić |
| author_sort | Marija Šimić Prskalo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to evaluate retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in exfoliation
syndrome (XFS), present unilaterally, using optical coherence tomography (OCT). This prospective
study included 90 examinees with unilateral syndrome. However, examinees with higher
intraocular pressure or findings implicative of glaucoma were excluded from the study, as
well as examinees with optic nerve changes. In individuals with unilateral XFS, OCT findings
were compared between the two groups: the affected eye group and the fellow eye group.
The study results show that the average thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer, especially in the
inferior and superior quadrants, has not resulted in visual field defects in examinees with unilateral XFS.
In the group of eyes without XFS, 85.55% exhibited reference inferior quadrant thickness values, and
91.11% exhibited reference superior quadrant thickness values. In the group of eyes with manifest XFS,
82.22% exhibited reference inferior quadrant thickness values, and 88.88% exhibited reference superior
quadrant thickness values. Most examinees in both groups had normal average retinal nerve fiber layer
(RNFL) thickness (72.22%). In examinees with clinically unilateral XFS, RNFL thinning occurs in both
eyes before XFS becomes bilateral and before hypertensive intraocular pressure can be measured. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e1e68dc106c64a2abca26363ec9aee97 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 0353-9466 1333-9451 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | Sestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical Research |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Clinica Croatica |
| spelling | doaj-art-e1e68dc106c64a2abca26363ec9aee972025-08-20T02:40:18ZengSestre Milosrdnice University hospital, Institute of Clinical Medical ResearchActa Clinica Croatica0353-94661333-94512024-01-0163.3-448248610.20471/acc.2024.63.03-04.04Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation SyndromeMarija Šimić Prskalo0Zrinko Prskalo1Željka Tomić2Teo Tomić3Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Mostar, Mostar, Bosnia and HerzegovinaThis study aimed to evaluate retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in exfoliation syndrome (XFS), present unilaterally, using optical coherence tomography (OCT). This prospective study included 90 examinees with unilateral syndrome. However, examinees with higher intraocular pressure or findings implicative of glaucoma were excluded from the study, as well as examinees with optic nerve changes. In individuals with unilateral XFS, OCT findings were compared between the two groups: the affected eye group and the fellow eye group. The study results show that the average thinning of the retinal nerve fiber layer, especially in the inferior and superior quadrants, has not resulted in visual field defects in examinees with unilateral XFS. In the group of eyes without XFS, 85.55% exhibited reference inferior quadrant thickness values, and 91.11% exhibited reference superior quadrant thickness values. In the group of eyes with manifest XFS, 82.22% exhibited reference inferior quadrant thickness values, and 88.88% exhibited reference superior quadrant thickness values. Most examinees in both groups had normal average retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness (72.22%). In examinees with clinically unilateral XFS, RNFL thinning occurs in both eyes before XFS becomes bilateral and before hypertensive intraocular pressure can be measured.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481689Retinal nerve fiber layerExfoliation |
| spellingShingle | Marija Šimić Prskalo Zrinko Prskalo Željka Tomić Teo Tomić Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome Acta Clinica Croatica Retinal nerve fiber layer Exfoliation |
| title | Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome |
| title_full | Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome |
| title_fullStr | Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome |
| title_full_unstemmed | Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome |
| title_short | Correlation Between Visual Field Sensitivity and Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in Unilateral Exfoliation Syndrome |
| title_sort | correlation between visual field sensitivity and retinal nerve fiber layer thickness in unilateral exfoliation syndrome |
| topic | Retinal nerve fiber layer Exfoliation |
| url | https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/481689 |
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