Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing

Recent breakthroughs in CRISPR/Cas genome editing have transformed molecular biology research and offer significant potential across biotechnology and medicine. This has created a broad spectrum of computational tools and databases that aim to optimize each phase of the genome-edited workflow, from...

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Main Authors: Pooja Saraswat, Rajiv Ranjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1563711/full
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author Pooja Saraswat
Rajiv Ranjan
author_facet Pooja Saraswat
Rajiv Ranjan
author_sort Pooja Saraswat
collection DOAJ
description Recent breakthroughs in CRISPR/Cas genome editing have transformed molecular biology research and offer significant potential across biotechnology and medicine. This has created a broad spectrum of computational tools and databases that aim to optimize each phase of the genome-edited workflow, from guide RNA design and off-target prediction through screening analysis and biological validation. Here, we survey major CRISPR tools and analyse their features in the context of precision genome editing. CRISPOR and CHOPCHOP versatile platform that provides robust guide RNA design for several species, integrated off-target scoring, and intuitive genomic locus visualization. This review gives an overview of these new resources that have been developed, grouped based on their functionalities like design of guide RNA, off-target predictions, genome-wide screens, and visualizations of the data. Furthermore, we discuss new trends in database development like their integration with genome browsers and implementation of machine learning. This review thus gives a useful overview of the dynamic field of CRISPR/Cas genome editing tools. It also serves as a helpful guide for researchers looking to utilize these tools in their research.
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spelling doaj-art-e1db9212e3904c27914b8fe5f2dd9e342025-08-20T03:13:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2025-07-011610.3389/fpls.2025.15637111563711Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editingPooja SaraswatRajiv RanjanRecent breakthroughs in CRISPR/Cas genome editing have transformed molecular biology research and offer significant potential across biotechnology and medicine. This has created a broad spectrum of computational tools and databases that aim to optimize each phase of the genome-edited workflow, from guide RNA design and off-target prediction through screening analysis and biological validation. Here, we survey major CRISPR tools and analyse their features in the context of precision genome editing. CRISPOR and CHOPCHOP versatile platform that provides robust guide RNA design for several species, integrated off-target scoring, and intuitive genomic locus visualization. This review gives an overview of these new resources that have been developed, grouped based on their functionalities like design of guide RNA, off-target predictions, genome-wide screens, and visualizations of the data. Furthermore, we discuss new trends in database development like their integration with genome browsers and implementation of machine learning. This review thus gives a useful overview of the dynamic field of CRISPR/Cas genome editing tools. It also serves as a helpful guide for researchers looking to utilize these tools in their research.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1563711/fullCRISPR/Casgenome editingcomputational toolsdatabasesguide RNA designoff target prediction
spellingShingle Pooja Saraswat
Rajiv Ranjan
Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
Frontiers in Plant Science
CRISPR/Cas
genome editing
computational tools
databases
guide RNA design
off target prediction
title Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
title_full Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
title_fullStr Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
title_full_unstemmed Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
title_short Unlocking the potential of CRISPR tools and databases for precision genome editing
title_sort unlocking the potential of crispr tools and databases for precision genome editing
topic CRISPR/Cas
genome editing
computational tools
databases
guide RNA design
off target prediction
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2025.1563711/full
work_keys_str_mv AT poojasaraswat unlockingthepotentialofcrisprtoolsanddatabasesforprecisiongenomeediting
AT rajivranjan unlockingthepotentialofcrisprtoolsanddatabasesforprecisiongenomeediting