Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography

Objective To measure the bone mass around the root of mandibular second molar and explore the limiting factors and related factors affecting the distal movement of mandibular second molar. Methods CBCT samples of patients before orthodontic treatment were collected. The alveolar bone width, root wid...

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Main Author: CHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Stomatology 2024-12-01
Series:Kouqiang yixue
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Online Access:https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1735180919057-417513159.pdf
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author CHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang
author_facet CHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang
author_sort CHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang
collection DOAJ
description Objective To measure the bone mass around the root of mandibular second molar and explore the limiting factors and related factors affecting the distal movement of mandibular second molar. Methods CBCT samples of patients before orthodontic treatment were collected. The alveolar bone width, root width, as well as the distance between root and bone cortex were measured at different levels. Distance between distal edge of crown and anterior edge of mandibular ascending branchwas also measured.The lateral cephalic film was generated for routine projection measurement. The correlation of the measurement index and the measurement level, patients age, gender and the shape of mandibular shape were also analyzed. Results Lingual distance and lingual distal distance of the root and bone cortex were the most limiting factors in value. The lingual distance was smaller in levels at the crown side than that in the apical level. There was a positive correlation between the distal distance and the lingual distal distance. There was no significant correlation between lingual distal distance and distance between distal edge of crown and anterior edge of mandibular ascending branch.There was no significant correlation between the lingual distal distance and the age, genderor the projection measures related to mandibular morphology. Conclusion The distance between the root and the lingual distal cortical bone may be the limiting factor for distal movement of mandibular molars. The distance between the mandibular second molar and the anterior edge of the mandibular ascending branch does not reflect the spatial situation of the distal movement of the molars. There is no significant correlation between the distal movement space of mandibular molars and the age, genderor mandibular morphology of patients.
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institution Kabale University
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publisher Editorial Office of Stomatology
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spelling doaj-art-e1bfd16373474276a6ffd6585dab73422025-01-14T01:01:06ZzhoEditorial Office of StomatologyKouqiang yixue1003-98722024-12-01441288789110.13591/j.cnki.kqyx.2024.12.002Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomographyCHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang0Department of Orthodontics, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Research Institute of Stomatology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210000, ChinaObjective To measure the bone mass around the root of mandibular second molar and explore the limiting factors and related factors affecting the distal movement of mandibular second molar. Methods CBCT samples of patients before orthodontic treatment were collected. The alveolar bone width, root width, as well as the distance between root and bone cortex were measured at different levels. Distance between distal edge of crown and anterior edge of mandibular ascending branchwas also measured.The lateral cephalic film was generated for routine projection measurement. The correlation of the measurement index and the measurement level, patients age, gender and the shape of mandibular shape were also analyzed. Results Lingual distance and lingual distal distance of the root and bone cortex were the most limiting factors in value. The lingual distance was smaller in levels at the crown side than that in the apical level. There was a positive correlation between the distal distance and the lingual distal distance. There was no significant correlation between lingual distal distance and distance between distal edge of crown and anterior edge of mandibular ascending branch.There was no significant correlation between the lingual distal distance and the age, genderor the projection measures related to mandibular morphology. Conclusion The distance between the root and the lingual distal cortical bone may be the limiting factor for distal movement of mandibular molars. The distance between the mandibular second molar and the anterior edge of the mandibular ascending branch does not reflect the spatial situation of the distal movement of the molars. There is no significant correlation between the distal movement space of mandibular molars and the age, genderor mandibular morphology of patients.https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1735180919057-417513159.pdf|mandibular second molar|orthodontic tooth movement|roots|bone limitation|cbct
spellingShingle CHENG Ye, ZENG Weihao, LI Huang, LEI Lang
Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
Kouqiang yixue
|mandibular second molar|orthodontic tooth movement|roots|bone limitation|cbct
title Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
title_full Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
title_fullStr Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
title_short Evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
title_sort evaluation of cortical limitation of the mandibular second molar distalization with cone beam computed tomography
topic |mandibular second molar|orthodontic tooth movement|roots|bone limitation|cbct
url https://www.stomatology.cn/fileup/1003-9872/PDF/1735180919057-417513159.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT chengyezengweihaolihuangleilang evaluationofcorticallimitationofthemandibularsecondmolardistalizationwithconebeamcomputedtomography