Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films

The hydrolysis and condensation reactions involved in synthesis of ureasil-polyether films influence the film formation time and the number of chemical groups able to form hydrogen bonds, responsible for the bioadhesion, with the biological substrate. The objective of this work was to study the infl...

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Main Authors: João Augusto Oshiro Junior, Flávia Chiva Carvalho, Christiane Pienna Soares, Marlus Chorilli, Leila Aparecida Chiavacci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/727324
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author João Augusto Oshiro Junior
Flávia Chiva Carvalho
Christiane Pienna Soares
Marlus Chorilli
Leila Aparecida Chiavacci
author_facet João Augusto Oshiro Junior
Flávia Chiva Carvalho
Christiane Pienna Soares
Marlus Chorilli
Leila Aparecida Chiavacci
author_sort João Augusto Oshiro Junior
collection DOAJ
description The hydrolysis and condensation reactions involved in synthesis of ureasil-polyether films influence the film formation time and the number of chemical groups able to form hydrogen bonds, responsible for the bioadhesion, with the biological substrate. The objective of this work was to study the influence of the use of an acid catalyst (hydrochloric acid) and a basic catalyst (ammonium fluoride) in the hydrolysis and condensation reactions on the time formation and bioadhesion of ureasil-polyether films. The toxicity of the films was evaluated. The MTT assay has shown cell viability of human skin keratinocytes higher than 70% of all analyzed materials suggesting low cytotoxicity. The bioadhesion of the films is strongly dependent on the viscosity and hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance of the polyether chains used to synthetize the hybrid molecules. The use of acid catalyst promotes the formation of less viscous films with higher bioadhesion. The hybrids formed by more hydrophilic PEO chains are more bioadherent, since they can interact more efficiently with the water present in the stratum corneum increasing the bioadhesion. Due to their low toxicity and high bioadhesion, the ureasil-PEO films obtained by using HCl as catalyst agent are good candidates for application to the skin as bioadhesive films.
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publishDate 2015-01-01
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-e1b87bbdbddf46319498c40111595cd32025-02-03T01:28:35ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/727324727324Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid FilmsJoão Augusto Oshiro Junior0Flávia Chiva Carvalho1Christiane Pienna Soares2Marlus Chorilli3Leila Aparecida Chiavacci4Pharmaceutical Sciences School of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara-Jaú Interstate Highway, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SP, BrazilPharmaceutical Sciences School of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara-Jaú Interstate Highway, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SP, BrazilPharmaceutical Sciences School of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara-Jaú Interstate Highway, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SP, BrazilPharmaceutical Sciences School of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara-Jaú Interstate Highway, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SP, BrazilPharmaceutical Sciences School of São Paulo State University (UNESP), Araraquara-Jaú Interstate Highway, Km 1, 14801-902 Araraquara, SP, BrazilThe hydrolysis and condensation reactions involved in synthesis of ureasil-polyether films influence the film formation time and the number of chemical groups able to form hydrogen bonds, responsible for the bioadhesion, with the biological substrate. The objective of this work was to study the influence of the use of an acid catalyst (hydrochloric acid) and a basic catalyst (ammonium fluoride) in the hydrolysis and condensation reactions on the time formation and bioadhesion of ureasil-polyether films. The toxicity of the films was evaluated. The MTT assay has shown cell viability of human skin keratinocytes higher than 70% of all analyzed materials suggesting low cytotoxicity. The bioadhesion of the films is strongly dependent on the viscosity and hydrophilic/hydrophobic balance of the polyether chains used to synthetize the hybrid molecules. The use of acid catalyst promotes the formation of less viscous films with higher bioadhesion. The hybrids formed by more hydrophilic PEO chains are more bioadherent, since they can interact more efficiently with the water present in the stratum corneum increasing the bioadhesion. Due to their low toxicity and high bioadhesion, the ureasil-PEO films obtained by using HCl as catalyst agent are good candidates for application to the skin as bioadhesive films.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/727324
spellingShingle João Augusto Oshiro Junior
Flávia Chiva Carvalho
Christiane Pienna Soares
Marlus Chorilli
Leila Aparecida Chiavacci
Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
title_full Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
title_fullStr Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
title_full_unstemmed Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
title_short Development of Cutaneous Bioadhesive Ureasil-Polyether Hybrid Films
title_sort development of cutaneous bioadhesive ureasil polyether hybrid films
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/727324
work_keys_str_mv AT joaoaugustooshirojunior developmentofcutaneousbioadhesiveureasilpolyetherhybridfilms
AT flaviachivacarvalho developmentofcutaneousbioadhesiveureasilpolyetherhybridfilms
AT christianepiennasoares developmentofcutaneousbioadhesiveureasilpolyetherhybridfilms
AT marluschorilli developmentofcutaneousbioadhesiveureasilpolyetherhybridfilms
AT leilaaparecidachiavacci developmentofcutaneousbioadhesiveureasilpolyetherhybridfilms