Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors

Thermally grown oxide (TGO), commonly pure α-Al2O3, formed on protective coatings acts as an insulation barrier shielding cooled reactors from high temperatures in nuclear energy systems. Mixed zone (MZ) oxide often grows at the interface between the alumina layer and top coat in thermal barrier coa...

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Main Authors: Jian Wang, Jun Ding, Kun Song, Song Chen, Xia Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9071237
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author Jian Wang
Jun Ding
Kun Song
Song Chen
Xia Huang
author_facet Jian Wang
Jun Ding
Kun Song
Song Chen
Xia Huang
author_sort Jian Wang
collection DOAJ
description Thermally grown oxide (TGO), commonly pure α-Al2O3, formed on protective coatings acts as an insulation barrier shielding cooled reactors from high temperatures in nuclear energy systems. Mixed zone (MZ) oxide often grows at the interface between the alumina layer and top coat in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) at high temperature dwell times accompanied by the formation of alumina. The newly formed MZ destroys interface integrity and significantly affects the displacement instabilities of TGO. In this work, a finite element model based on material property changes was constructed to investigate the effects of MZ on the displacement instabilities of TGO. MZ formation was simulated by gradually changing the metal material properties into MZ upon thermal cycling. Quantitative data show that MZ formation induces an enormous stress in TGO, resulting in a sharp change of displacement compared to the alumina layer. The displacement instability increases with an increase in the MZ growth rate, growth strain, and thickness. Thus, the formation of a MZ accelerates the failure of TBCs, which is in agreement with previous experimental observations. These results provide data for the understanding of TBC failure mechanisms associated with MZ formation and of how to prolong TBC working life.
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spelling doaj-art-e1a62d3619ee4320948decc07f8b979e2025-08-20T03:20:59ZengWileyScience and Technology of Nuclear Installations1687-60751687-60832016-01-01201610.1155/2016/90712379071237Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast ReactorsJian Wang0Jun Ding1Kun Song2Song Chen3Xia Huang4College of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, ChinaThermally grown oxide (TGO), commonly pure α-Al2O3, formed on protective coatings acts as an insulation barrier shielding cooled reactors from high temperatures in nuclear energy systems. Mixed zone (MZ) oxide often grows at the interface between the alumina layer and top coat in thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) at high temperature dwell times accompanied by the formation of alumina. The newly formed MZ destroys interface integrity and significantly affects the displacement instabilities of TGO. In this work, a finite element model based on material property changes was constructed to investigate the effects of MZ on the displacement instabilities of TGO. MZ formation was simulated by gradually changing the metal material properties into MZ upon thermal cycling. Quantitative data show that MZ formation induces an enormous stress in TGO, resulting in a sharp change of displacement compared to the alumina layer. The displacement instability increases with an increase in the MZ growth rate, growth strain, and thickness. Thus, the formation of a MZ accelerates the failure of TBCs, which is in agreement with previous experimental observations. These results provide data for the understanding of TBC failure mechanisms associated with MZ formation and of how to prolong TBC working life.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9071237
spellingShingle Jian Wang
Jun Ding
Kun Song
Song Chen
Xia Huang
Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations
title Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
title_full Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
title_fullStr Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
title_full_unstemmed Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
title_short Effects of a Mixed Zone on TGO Displacement Instabilities of Thermal Barrier Coatings at High Temperature in Gas-Cooled Fast Reactors
title_sort effects of a mixed zone on tgo displacement instabilities of thermal barrier coatings at high temperature in gas cooled fast reactors
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9071237
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