Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression

Abstract Developing a robust algorithm for underwater object tracking (UOT) is crucial to support the sustainable development and utilization of marine resources. In addition to open-air tracking challenges, the visual object tracking (VOT) task presents further difficulties in underwater environmen...

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Main Authors: Jiaqing Li, Chaocan Xue, Xuan Luo, Yubin Fu, Bin Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2025-01-01
Series:Complex & Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01755-y
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author Jiaqing Li
Chaocan Xue
Xuan Luo
Yubin Fu
Bin Lin
author_facet Jiaqing Li
Chaocan Xue
Xuan Luo
Yubin Fu
Bin Lin
author_sort Jiaqing Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Developing a robust algorithm for underwater object tracking (UOT) is crucial to support the sustainable development and utilization of marine resources. In addition to open-air tracking challenges, the visual object tracking (VOT) task presents further difficulties in underwater environments due to visual distortions, color cast issues, and low-visibility conditions. To address these challenges, this study introduces a novel underwater target tracking framework based on correlation filter (CF) with image enhancement and a two-step feature compression mechanism. Underwater image enhancement mitigates the impact of visual distortions and color cast issues on target appearance modeling, while the two-step feature compression strategy addresses low-visibility conditions by compressing redundant features and combining multiple compressed features based on the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSR) indicator for accurate target localization. The excellent performance of the proposed method is demonstrated through evaluation on two public UOT datasets.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2199-4536
2198-6053
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Springer
record_format Article
series Complex & Intelligent Systems
spelling doaj-art-e19befaa61b04fbc90da3c3e6888d9c62025-02-09T13:01:26ZengSpringerComplex & Intelligent Systems2199-45362198-60532025-01-0111211410.1007/s40747-024-01755-yRobust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compressionJiaqing Li0Chaocan Xue1Xuan Luo2Yubin Fu3Bin Lin4School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guilin University of TechnologySchool of Civil Engineering, Guilin University of TechnologySchool of Civil Engineering, Guilin University of TechnologySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Guilin University of TechnologySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Guilin University of TechnologyAbstract Developing a robust algorithm for underwater object tracking (UOT) is crucial to support the sustainable development and utilization of marine resources. In addition to open-air tracking challenges, the visual object tracking (VOT) task presents further difficulties in underwater environments due to visual distortions, color cast issues, and low-visibility conditions. To address these challenges, this study introduces a novel underwater target tracking framework based on correlation filter (CF) with image enhancement and a two-step feature compression mechanism. Underwater image enhancement mitigates the impact of visual distortions and color cast issues on target appearance modeling, while the two-step feature compression strategy addresses low-visibility conditions by compressing redundant features and combining multiple compressed features based on the peak-to-sidelobe ratio (PSR) indicator for accurate target localization. The excellent performance of the proposed method is demonstrated through evaluation on two public UOT datasets.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01755-yUnderwater object trackingCorrelation filterUnderwater image enhancementFeature compression
spellingShingle Jiaqing Li
Chaocan Xue
Xuan Luo
Yubin Fu
Bin Lin
Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
Complex & Intelligent Systems
Underwater object tracking
Correlation filter
Underwater image enhancement
Feature compression
title Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
title_full Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
title_fullStr Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
title_full_unstemmed Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
title_short Robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two-step feature compression
title_sort robust underwater object tracking with image enhancement and two step feature compression
topic Underwater object tracking
Correlation filter
Underwater image enhancement
Feature compression
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-024-01755-y
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaqingli robustunderwaterobjecttrackingwithimageenhancementandtwostepfeaturecompression
AT chaocanxue robustunderwaterobjecttrackingwithimageenhancementandtwostepfeaturecompression
AT xuanluo robustunderwaterobjecttrackingwithimageenhancementandtwostepfeaturecompression
AT yubinfu robustunderwaterobjecttrackingwithimageenhancementandtwostepfeaturecompression
AT binlin robustunderwaterobjecttrackingwithimageenhancementandtwostepfeaturecompression