Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children

Gastrointestinal polyps are common in children. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic procedures, endoscopic findings, management, pathology, and recurrence of gastrointestinal polyps in children at Mackay Memorial Hospital. Methods: We retrospectively revie...

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Main Authors: Li-Chun Wang, Hung-Chang Lee, Chun-Yan Yeung, Wai-Tao Chan, Chuen-Bin Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2009-10-01
Series:Pediatrics and Neonatology
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957209600632
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author Li-Chun Wang
Hung-Chang Lee
Chun-Yan Yeung
Wai-Tao Chan
Chuen-Bin Jiang
author_facet Li-Chun Wang
Hung-Chang Lee
Chun-Yan Yeung
Wai-Tao Chan
Chuen-Bin Jiang
author_sort Li-Chun Wang
collection DOAJ
description Gastrointestinal polyps are common in children. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic procedures, endoscopic findings, management, pathology, and recurrence of gastrointestinal polyps in children at Mackay Memorial Hospital. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 50 children with a diagnosis of gastrointestinal polyps managed at Mackay Memorial Hospital between January 1984 and April 2007. Demographic data; clinical features; polyp size, number and location; endoscopic findings; management; pathology; and information on recurrences were extracted from the clinical records. Results: The distribution of polyps in the 50 patients included gastric (4 patients), duodenal (2), ileocecal (4) and colorectal polyps (40). All patients with gastric polyps presented with vomiting, and three of the four patients with ileocecal polyps presented with intussusception. The mean age of the 40 patients with colorectal polyps was 6.8 years. The majority of those polyps were in the rectosigmoid colon; 36 patients presented with hematochezia. Solitary polyps were identified in 33 patients and multiple polyps were identified in seven patients. Most of the colorectal polyps were less than 2 cm in diameter. Histologically, the most frequent type was juvenile polyp. Conclusion: Gastrointestinal polyps in children are usually benign. Pediatricians treating a child with a gastrointestinal polyp should pay attention to the immediate complications of the polyps, such as intussusception or bleeding, the extraintestinal manifestations and long-term risk for malignancy.
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spelling doaj-art-e1922cf99ea5482f849c6909186cabc62025-08-20T02:21:38ZengElsevierPediatrics and Neonatology1875-95722009-10-0150519620110.1016/S1875-9572(09)60063-2Gastrointestinal Polyps in ChildrenLi-Chun Wang0Hung-Chang Lee1Chun-Yan Yeung2Wai-Tao Chan3Chuen-Bin Jiang4Department of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Pediatrics, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanGastrointestinal polyps are common in children. The purpose of this study was to review the clinical manifestations, diagnostic procedures, endoscopic findings, management, pathology, and recurrence of gastrointestinal polyps in children at Mackay Memorial Hospital. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the charts of 50 children with a diagnosis of gastrointestinal polyps managed at Mackay Memorial Hospital between January 1984 and April 2007. Demographic data; clinical features; polyp size, number and location; endoscopic findings; management; pathology; and information on recurrences were extracted from the clinical records. Results: The distribution of polyps in the 50 patients included gastric (4 patients), duodenal (2), ileocecal (4) and colorectal polyps (40). All patients with gastric polyps presented with vomiting, and three of the four patients with ileocecal polyps presented with intussusception. The mean age of the 40 patients with colorectal polyps was 6.8 years. The majority of those polyps were in the rectosigmoid colon; 36 patients presented with hematochezia. Solitary polyps were identified in 33 patients and multiple polyps were identified in seven patients. Most of the colorectal polyps were less than 2 cm in diameter. Histologically, the most frequent type was juvenile polyp. Conclusion: Gastrointestinal polyps in children are usually benign. Pediatricians treating a child with a gastrointestinal polyp should pay attention to the immediate complications of the polyps, such as intussusception or bleeding, the extraintestinal manifestations and long-term risk for malignancy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957209600632familial adenomatous polyposisjuvenile polypjuvenile polyposis
spellingShingle Li-Chun Wang
Hung-Chang Lee
Chun-Yan Yeung
Wai-Tao Chan
Chuen-Bin Jiang
Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
Pediatrics and Neonatology
familial adenomatous polyposis
juvenile polyp
juvenile polyposis
title Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
title_full Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
title_fullStr Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
title_full_unstemmed Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
title_short Gastrointestinal Polyps in Children
title_sort gastrointestinal polyps in children
topic familial adenomatous polyposis
juvenile polyp
juvenile polyposis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1875957209600632
work_keys_str_mv AT lichunwang gastrointestinalpolypsinchildren
AT hungchanglee gastrointestinalpolypsinchildren
AT chunyanyeung gastrointestinalpolypsinchildren
AT waitaochan gastrointestinalpolypsinchildren
AT chuenbinjiang gastrointestinalpolypsinchildren