ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS

Periodontitis is a chronic infectious inflammatory disease, being the most common bone disease in humans. Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria are quite common in periodontal lesions, thus considered among major causal agents of periodontitis. Monocytes play a crucial role in development of the infecti...

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Main Authors: L. M. Tebloeva, O. A. Guseva, S. V. Philippov, S. V. Khaidukov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists 2014-08-01
Series:Медицинская иммунология
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Online Access:https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/682
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author L. M. Tebloeva
O. A. Guseva
S. V. Philippov
S. V. Khaidukov
author_facet L. M. Tebloeva
O. A. Guseva
S. V. Philippov
S. V. Khaidukov
author_sort L. M. Tebloeva
collection DOAJ
description Periodontitis is a chronic infectious inflammatory disease, being the most common bone disease in humans. Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria are quite common in periodontal lesions, thus considered among major causal agents of periodontitis. Monocytes play a crucial role in development of the infectious events and subsequent inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate appropriate changes of the monocyte subpopulations, as well as to assess relationships between expression of CD14, CD16, CD45RA, HLA-DR on the monocyte surfaces in the patients with periodontitis. It was demonstrated that periodontitis is accompanied by increased counts of pro-inflammatory monocytes. These changes are characterized by decreased expression of CD14, along with occurence of CD16 marker. Concomitant activation of the monocytes is reflected by CD45RA expression. However, in spite of significant increase in CD14lowCD16+HLA-DR+ cell counts observed in patients with periodontitis, these monocyte populations are not likely to play a significant role in development of a specific immune response and suppression of periodontitis.
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spelling doaj-art-e18cc7bbee3646db8ac9ef09e7ba7acd2025-08-20T03:37:46ZrusSt. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical ImmunologistsМедицинская иммунология1563-06252313-741X2014-08-0116216517210.15789/1563-0625-2014-2-165-172679ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITISL. M. Tebloeva0O. A. Guseva1S. V. Philippov2S. V. Khaidukov3Moscow A.I. Evdokimov University of Medical Dentistry, MoscowDmitry Rogachev Federal Research Clinical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology, Ministry of Health Care, MoscowRussian Children’s Clinical Hospital, Ministry of Health Care, MoscowM.M. Shemyakin and Yu.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bio-Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, MoscowPeriodontitis is a chronic infectious inflammatory disease, being the most common bone disease in humans. Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria are quite common in periodontal lesions, thus considered among major causal agents of periodontitis. Monocytes play a crucial role in development of the infectious events and subsequent inflammation. The aim of this study was to investigate appropriate changes of the monocyte subpopulations, as well as to assess relationships between expression of CD14, CD16, CD45RA, HLA-DR on the monocyte surfaces in the patients with periodontitis. It was demonstrated that periodontitis is accompanied by increased counts of pro-inflammatory monocytes. These changes are characterized by decreased expression of CD14, along with occurence of CD16 marker. Concomitant activation of the monocytes is reflected by CD45RA expression. However, in spite of significant increase in CD14lowCD16+HLA-DR+ cell counts observed in patients with periodontitis, these monocyte populations are not likely to play a significant role in development of a specific immune response and suppression of periodontitis.https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/682flow cytometrymonocytesperiodontitiscd14cd16
spellingShingle L. M. Tebloeva
O. A. Guseva
S. V. Philippov
S. V. Khaidukov
ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
Медицинская иммунология
flow cytometry
monocytes
periodontitis
cd14
cd16
title ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
title_full ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
title_fullStr ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
title_full_unstemmed ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
title_short ACTIVATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF PERIPHERAL BLOOD MONOCYTES IN PERIODONTITIS
title_sort activation and differentiation of peripheral blood monocytes in periodontitis
topic flow cytometry
monocytes
periodontitis
cd14
cd16
url https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/682
work_keys_str_mv AT lmtebloeva activationanddifferentiationofperipheralbloodmonocytesinperiodontitis
AT oaguseva activationanddifferentiationofperipheralbloodmonocytesinperiodontitis
AT svphilippov activationanddifferentiationofperipheralbloodmonocytesinperiodontitis
AT svkhaidukov activationanddifferentiationofperipheralbloodmonocytesinperiodontitis