Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study

The hemiparkinsonian nonhuman primate model induced by unilateral injection of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) into the carotid artery is used to study Parkinson’s disease. However, there have been no studies that the contralateral distribution of MPTP via the cerebral collateral...

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Main Authors: Jincheol Seo, Kyung Seob Lim, Chang-Yeop Jeon, SeungHo Baek, Hyeon-Gu Yeo, Won Seok Choi, Sung-Hyun Park, Kang Jin Jeong, Jinyoung Won, Keonwoo Kim, Junghyung Park, Jiyeon Cho, Jung Bae Seong, Minji Kim, Yu Gyeong Kim, Jae-Won Huh, Samhwan Kim, Yong Hoon Lim, Hyung Woo Park, Hye Min Tak, Man Seong Heo, Ji-Woong Choi, Sun Ha Paek, Youngjeon Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Parkinson's Disease
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4382145
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author Jincheol Seo
Kyung Seob Lim
Chang-Yeop Jeon
SeungHo Baek
Hyeon-Gu Yeo
Won Seok Choi
Sung-Hyun Park
Kang Jin Jeong
Jinyoung Won
Keonwoo Kim
Junghyung Park
Jiyeon Cho
Jung Bae Seong
Minji Kim
Yu Gyeong Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Samhwan Kim
Yong Hoon Lim
Hyung Woo Park
Hye Min Tak
Man Seong Heo
Ji-Woong Choi
Sun Ha Paek
Youngjeon Lee
author_facet Jincheol Seo
Kyung Seob Lim
Chang-Yeop Jeon
SeungHo Baek
Hyeon-Gu Yeo
Won Seok Choi
Sung-Hyun Park
Kang Jin Jeong
Jinyoung Won
Keonwoo Kim
Junghyung Park
Jiyeon Cho
Jung Bae Seong
Minji Kim
Yu Gyeong Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Samhwan Kim
Yong Hoon Lim
Hyung Woo Park
Hye Min Tak
Man Seong Heo
Ji-Woong Choi
Sun Ha Paek
Youngjeon Lee
author_sort Jincheol Seo
collection DOAJ
description The hemiparkinsonian nonhuman primate model induced by unilateral injection of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) into the carotid artery is used to study Parkinson’s disease. However, there have been no studies that the contralateral distribution of MPTP via the cerebral collateral circulation is provided by both the circle of Willis (CoW) and connections of the carotid artery. To investigate whether MPTP-induced unilaterally damaged regions were determined by asymmetrical cerebral blood flow, the differential asymmetric damage of striatal subregions, and examined structural asymmetries in a circle of Willis, and blood flow velocity of the common carotid artery were observed in three monkeys that were infused with MPTP through the left internal carotid artery. Lower flow velocity in the ipsilateral common carotid artery and a higher ratio of ipsilateral middle cerebral artery diameter to anterior cerebral artery diameter resulted in unilateral damage. Additionally, the unilateral damaged monkey observed the apomorphine-induced contralateral rotation behavior and the temporary increase of plasma RANTES. Contrastively, higher flow velocity in the ipsilateral common carotid artery was observed in the bilateral damaged monkey. It is suggested that asymmetry of blood flow velocity and structural asymmetry of the circle of Willis should be taken into consideration when establishing more efficient hemiparkinsonian nonhuman primate models.
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spelling doaj-art-e184de2df2f743b4a3850a8b75c98e5a2025-02-03T06:13:34ZengWileyParkinson's Disease2042-00802022-01-01202210.1155/2022/4382145Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot StudyJincheol Seo0Kyung Seob Lim1Chang-Yeop Jeon2SeungHo Baek3Hyeon-Gu Yeo4Won Seok Choi5Sung-Hyun Park6Kang Jin Jeong7Jinyoung Won8Keonwoo Kim9Junghyung Park10Jiyeon Cho11Jung Bae Seong12Minji Kim13Yu Gyeong Kim14Jae-Won Huh15Samhwan Kim16Yong Hoon Lim17Hyung Woo Park18Hye Min Tak19Man Seong Heo20Ji-Woong Choi21Sun Ha Paek22Youngjeon Lee23National Primate Research CenterFuturistic Animal Resource and Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterNational Primate Research CenterBrain Engineering Convergence Research CenterMovement Disorder CenterDepartment of NeurosurgeryDepartment of NeurosurgeryDepartment of NeurosurgeryDepartment of Information and Communication EngineeringMovement Disorder CenterNational Primate Research CenterThe hemiparkinsonian nonhuman primate model induced by unilateral injection of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) into the carotid artery is used to study Parkinson’s disease. However, there have been no studies that the contralateral distribution of MPTP via the cerebral collateral circulation is provided by both the circle of Willis (CoW) and connections of the carotid artery. To investigate whether MPTP-induced unilaterally damaged regions were determined by asymmetrical cerebral blood flow, the differential asymmetric damage of striatal subregions, and examined structural asymmetries in a circle of Willis, and blood flow velocity of the common carotid artery were observed in three monkeys that were infused with MPTP through the left internal carotid artery. Lower flow velocity in the ipsilateral common carotid artery and a higher ratio of ipsilateral middle cerebral artery diameter to anterior cerebral artery diameter resulted in unilateral damage. Additionally, the unilateral damaged monkey observed the apomorphine-induced contralateral rotation behavior and the temporary increase of plasma RANTES. Contrastively, higher flow velocity in the ipsilateral common carotid artery was observed in the bilateral damaged monkey. It is suggested that asymmetry of blood flow velocity and structural asymmetry of the circle of Willis should be taken into consideration when establishing more efficient hemiparkinsonian nonhuman primate models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4382145
spellingShingle Jincheol Seo
Kyung Seob Lim
Chang-Yeop Jeon
SeungHo Baek
Hyeon-Gu Yeo
Won Seok Choi
Sung-Hyun Park
Kang Jin Jeong
Jinyoung Won
Keonwoo Kim
Junghyung Park
Jiyeon Cho
Jung Bae Seong
Minji Kim
Yu Gyeong Kim
Jae-Won Huh
Samhwan Kim
Yong Hoon Lim
Hyung Woo Park
Hye Min Tak
Man Seong Heo
Ji-Woong Choi
Sun Ha Paek
Youngjeon Lee
Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
Parkinson's Disease
title Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
title_full Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
title_short Determination of the Unilaterally Damaged Region May Depend on the Asymmetry of Carotid Blood Flow Velocity in Hemiparkinsonian Monkey: A Pilot Study
title_sort determination of the unilaterally damaged region may depend on the asymmetry of carotid blood flow velocity in hemiparkinsonian monkey a pilot study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4382145
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