Noise Radar Waveform Design Using Evolutionary Algorithms and Negentropy Constraint

In recent years, several advantages of noise radars have positioned this technology as a promising alternative to conventional radar technology. Immunity to jamming, low mutual interference, and low probability of interception are good examples of these advantages. However, the nature of random sequ...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Afonso L. Sénica, Paulo A. C. Marques, Mário A. T. Figueiredo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/17/8/1327
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:In recent years, several advantages of noise radars have positioned this technology as a promising alternative to conventional radar technology. Immunity to jamming, low mutual interference, and low probability of interception are good examples of these advantages. However, the nature of random sequences introduces several issues, such as fluctuations in the range sidelobes of the autocorrelation function causing high sidelobe levels, hence not exploitable by radar systems. This study introduces the use of multi-objective evolutionary (MOE) algorithms to design noise radar waveforms with good autocorrelation properties as well as a low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). A set of Pareto-optimal waveforms are produced and, most importantly, entropy is introduced as a constraint in order to maintain the transmitted signal close to a full non-deterministic waveform. Moreover, a relation between PAPR and <i>negentropy</i> (negative entropy) is established theoretically and validated with other authors’ simulations.
ISSN:2072-4292