The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity
Introduction: Non-communicable chronic diseases, such as overweight and obesity, are considered a high risk for type 2 diabetes. Globally, there are 536.6 million people with diabetes. Mexico has a high prevalence of these diseases. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects...
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MDPI AG
2025-04-01
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| author | Paola Rodríguez-Rugarcía Leonel Cuamatzin-García María de Lourdes Meza-Jiménez Ma. del Rocío Baños-Lara Diego Salatiel Zaragoza-Maldonado Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Espinosa Erika Lozada-Pérezmitre Beatriz Pérez-Armendáriz |
| author_facet | Paola Rodríguez-Rugarcía Leonel Cuamatzin-García María de Lourdes Meza-Jiménez Ma. del Rocío Baños-Lara Diego Salatiel Zaragoza-Maldonado Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Espinosa Erika Lozada-Pérezmitre Beatriz Pérez-Armendáriz |
| author_sort | Paola Rodríguez-Rugarcía |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Introduction: Non-communicable chronic diseases, such as overweight and obesity, are considered a high risk for type 2 diabetes. Globally, there are 536.6 million people with diabetes. Mexico has a high prevalence of these diseases. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a synbiotic beverage and a 12-week dietary intervention on body composition and biochemical parameters in women with T2D, overweight, or obesity as an additional strategy for treatment. Methods: This was a double-blind, randomized, and experimental study of a 12-week dietary intervention with a synbiotic fermented beverage with <i>n</i> = 51 women divided into four groups: G1 followed a moderate calorie-restricted diet, G2 followed the same moderate calorie-restricted diet and consumed a synbiotic beverage, G3 only consumed the synbiotic beverage, and G4 consumed a placebo beverage. Results: Significant changes were seen in BMI (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and fat mass (kg) (%) (<i>p</i> < 0.001) after the 12-week dietary intervention, proving that the synbiotic beverage had an effect on body composition. Conclusions: Significant decreases in different body composition and biochemical profiles were seen, showing the benefits of the beverage. A dietary intervention and the consumption of a fermented beverage could be an additional treatment for non-communicable diseases. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e17c9da047a64543ac6240c6ce90cdbc |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2311-5637 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fermentation |
| spelling | doaj-art-e17c9da047a64543ac6240c6ce90cdbc2025-08-20T03:13:49ZengMDPI AGFermentation2311-56372025-04-0111423110.3390/fermentation11040231The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or ObesityPaola Rodríguez-Rugarcía0Leonel Cuamatzin-García1María de Lourdes Meza-Jiménez2Ma. del Rocío Baños-Lara3Diego Salatiel Zaragoza-Maldonado4Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Espinosa5Erika Lozada-Pérezmitre6Beatriz Pérez-Armendáriz7Deanery of Life and Health Sciences, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoDeanery of Life and Health Sciences, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoDeanery of Life and Health Sciences, School of Nutrition, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoDeanery of Life and Health Sciences, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoOncological Research Center, Una Nueva Esperanza-Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoOncological Research Center, Una Nueva Esperanza-Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Nursing, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoDeanery of Life and Health Sciences, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla, Puebla 72410, MexicoIntroduction: Non-communicable chronic diseases, such as overweight and obesity, are considered a high risk for type 2 diabetes. Globally, there are 536.6 million people with diabetes. Mexico has a high prevalence of these diseases. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of a synbiotic beverage and a 12-week dietary intervention on body composition and biochemical parameters in women with T2D, overweight, or obesity as an additional strategy for treatment. Methods: This was a double-blind, randomized, and experimental study of a 12-week dietary intervention with a synbiotic fermented beverage with <i>n</i> = 51 women divided into four groups: G1 followed a moderate calorie-restricted diet, G2 followed the same moderate calorie-restricted diet and consumed a synbiotic beverage, G3 only consumed the synbiotic beverage, and G4 consumed a placebo beverage. Results: Significant changes were seen in BMI (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and fat mass (kg) (%) (<i>p</i> < 0.001) after the 12-week dietary intervention, proving that the synbiotic beverage had an effect on body composition. Conclusions: Significant decreases in different body composition and biochemical profiles were seen, showing the benefits of the beverage. A dietary intervention and the consumption of a fermented beverage could be an additional treatment for non-communicable diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/11/4/231synbioticfermented beveragediabetesoverweightobesity |
| spellingShingle | Paola Rodríguez-Rugarcía Leonel Cuamatzin-García María de Lourdes Meza-Jiménez Ma. del Rocío Baños-Lara Diego Salatiel Zaragoza-Maldonado Juan Carlos Rodríguez-Espinosa Erika Lozada-Pérezmitre Beatriz Pérez-Armendáriz The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity Fermentation synbiotic fermented beverage diabetes overweight obesity |
| title | The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity |
| title_full | The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity |
| title_fullStr | The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity |
| title_short | The Effects of a Dietary Intervention with a Synbiotic Beverage on Women with Type 2 Diabetes, Overweight, or Obesity |
| title_sort | effects of a dietary intervention with a synbiotic beverage on women with type 2 diabetes overweight or obesity |
| topic | synbiotic fermented beverage diabetes overweight obesity |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5637/11/4/231 |
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