Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants

High-valued medicinal plants Achillea millefolium, Acorus calamus, Arnebia nobilis, Fumaria indica, Gymnema sylvestre, Origanum vulgare, Paeonia emodi, Peganum harmala, Psoralea corylifolia, Rauwolfia serpentina, and Vetiveria zizanioides were identified with the help of taxonomical markers and inve...

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Main Authors: Hina Fazal, Nisar Ahmad, Bilal Haider Abbasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/283484
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author Hina Fazal
Nisar Ahmad
Bilal Haider Abbasi
author_facet Hina Fazal
Nisar Ahmad
Bilal Haider Abbasi
author_sort Hina Fazal
collection DOAJ
description High-valued medicinal plants Achillea millefolium, Acorus calamus, Arnebia nobilis, Fumaria indica, Gymnema sylvestre, Origanum vulgare, Paeonia emodi, Peganum harmala, Psoralea corylifolia, Rauwolfia serpentina, and Vetiveria zizanioides were identified with the help of taxonomical markers and investigated for characterization and palynological studies. These parameters are used to analyze their quality, safety, and standardization for their safe use. Botanical description and crude drug description is intended for their quality assurance at the time of collection, commerce stages, manufacturing, and production. For this purpose the detailed morphology was studied and compared with the Flora of Pakistan and other available literatures. Here we reported the pollen grain morphology of Origanum vulgare, Paeonia emodi, Psoralea corylifolia, and Rauwolfia serpentina for the first time. Similarly the crude drug study of Gymnema sylvestre (leaf), Origanum vulgare (aerial parts), Paeonia emodi (tubers), and Peganum harmala (seeds) was also carried out for the first time.
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spelling doaj-art-e17c18ee5a6c4d3788f88a6bd546f1c62025-08-20T02:21:01ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal1537-744X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/283484283484Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal PlantsHina Fazal0Nisar Ahmad1Bilal Haider Abbasi2Pakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (PCSIR) Laboratories Complex, Peshawar 25120, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanDepartment of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, PakistanHigh-valued medicinal plants Achillea millefolium, Acorus calamus, Arnebia nobilis, Fumaria indica, Gymnema sylvestre, Origanum vulgare, Paeonia emodi, Peganum harmala, Psoralea corylifolia, Rauwolfia serpentina, and Vetiveria zizanioides were identified with the help of taxonomical markers and investigated for characterization and palynological studies. These parameters are used to analyze their quality, safety, and standardization for their safe use. Botanical description and crude drug description is intended for their quality assurance at the time of collection, commerce stages, manufacturing, and production. For this purpose the detailed morphology was studied and compared with the Flora of Pakistan and other available literatures. Here we reported the pollen grain morphology of Origanum vulgare, Paeonia emodi, Psoralea corylifolia, and Rauwolfia serpentina for the first time. Similarly the crude drug study of Gymnema sylvestre (leaf), Origanum vulgare (aerial parts), Paeonia emodi (tubers), and Peganum harmala (seeds) was also carried out for the first time.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/283484
spellingShingle Hina Fazal
Nisar Ahmad
Bilal Haider Abbasi
Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
The Scientific World Journal
title Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
title_full Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
title_fullStr Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
title_full_unstemmed Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
title_short Identification, Characterization, and Palynology of High-Valued Medicinal Plants
title_sort identification characterization and palynology of high valued medicinal plants
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/283484
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