An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks

The broadcast scheduling is of fundamental importance and practical concern for ad hoc network performance measures such as the communication delay and the throughput. The scheduling problem on hand involves determination of a collision-free broadcast schedule with the minimum length TDMA frame and...

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Main Authors: Imtiaz Ahmad, Buthaina Al-Kazemi, A. Shoba Das
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008-01-01
Series:Journal of Computer Systems, Networks, and Communications
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/712126
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author Imtiaz Ahmad
Buthaina Al-Kazemi
A. Shoba Das
author_facet Imtiaz Ahmad
Buthaina Al-Kazemi
A. Shoba Das
author_sort Imtiaz Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description The broadcast scheduling is of fundamental importance and practical concern for ad hoc network performance measures such as the communication delay and the throughput. The scheduling problem on hand involves determination of a collision-free broadcast schedule with the minimum length TDMA frame and the maximum slot utilization by efficient distribution of slots among stations. The problem is widely known as NP-complete, and diverse heuristic algorithms were reported to solve this problem recently. The intractable nature of the broadcast scheduling problem and its importance in ad hoc TDMA networks necessitates development of more efficient heuristic algorithms. In this paper, we developed a new heuristic approach which employs a tight lower bound derived from the maximal incompatibles and generates a search space from the set of maximal compatibles. The developed algorithm is very efficient and effective in conquering the intractable nature of the broadcast scheduling problem in the sense that it explores complex solution space in smaller CPU time. A comparison with existing techniques for the test examples reported in the literature shows that our algorithm achieves a collision-free broadcast with minimum frame length and the maximum slot utilization in relatively shorter time.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-e17785e339a44c99b63c57ca018a6bf32025-02-03T06:00:29ZengWileyJournal of Computer Systems, Networks, and Communications1687-73811687-739X2008-01-01200810.1155/2008/712126712126An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA NetworksImtiaz Ahmad0Buthaina Al-Kazemi1A. Shoba Das2Department of Computer Engineering, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, KuwaitDepartment of Computer Engineering, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, KuwaitDepartment of Computer Engineering, Kuwait University, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, KuwaitThe broadcast scheduling is of fundamental importance and practical concern for ad hoc network performance measures such as the communication delay and the throughput. The scheduling problem on hand involves determination of a collision-free broadcast schedule with the minimum length TDMA frame and the maximum slot utilization by efficient distribution of slots among stations. The problem is widely known as NP-complete, and diverse heuristic algorithms were reported to solve this problem recently. The intractable nature of the broadcast scheduling problem and its importance in ad hoc TDMA networks necessitates development of more efficient heuristic algorithms. In this paper, we developed a new heuristic approach which employs a tight lower bound derived from the maximal incompatibles and generates a search space from the set of maximal compatibles. The developed algorithm is very efficient and effective in conquering the intractable nature of the broadcast scheduling problem in the sense that it explores complex solution space in smaller CPU time. A comparison with existing techniques for the test examples reported in the literature shows that our algorithm achieves a collision-free broadcast with minimum frame length and the maximum slot utilization in relatively shorter time.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/712126
spellingShingle Imtiaz Ahmad
Buthaina Al-Kazemi
A. Shoba Das
An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
Journal of Computer Systems, Networks, and Communications
title An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
title_full An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
title_fullStr An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
title_full_unstemmed An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
title_short An Efficient Algorithm to Find Broadcast Schedule in Ad Hoc TDMA Networks
title_sort efficient algorithm to find broadcast schedule in ad hoc tdma networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/712126
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