Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts

Kenya has made significant strides in overhauling its legislation to better deal with gender discrimination. However, the legislative steps taken seemingly understate the environment of legal pluralism that characterises the Kenyan state where, for instance, customary law is still pervasive and oper...

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Main Author: Patricia Kameri-Mbote
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scandinavian University Press 2018-01-01
Series:Oslo Law Review
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Online Access:https://www.idunn.no/oslo_law_review/2018/01/constitutions_as_pathways_to_gender_equality_in_plural_lega
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author Patricia Kameri-Mbote
author_facet Patricia Kameri-Mbote
author_sort Patricia Kameri-Mbote
collection DOAJ
description Kenya has made significant strides in overhauling its legislation to better deal with gender discrimination. However, the legislative steps taken seemingly understate the environment of legal pluralism that characterises the Kenyan state where, for instance, customary law is still pervasive and operates side by side with formal laws. The traditional approach generally gives premium to formal laws while treating customary law with scepticism or altogether disdain in the hope that all individuals will ultimately transition to formal laws. Yet, this has not necessarily been the case. Customary law continues to survive and thrive. Accordingly, this paper argues for a departure from the jaundiced view that customary law only serves to further gender inequalities. The paper argues for a more balanced approach that recognises that customary law has aspects that could be harnessed to foster gender equality and thus complement formal laws on gender equality. In rooting for an appreciation of the role and place of legal pluralism in promoting gender equality, the paper contends that formal laws in and of themselves are not enough to effectively deal with gender discrimination; the two must operate side by side, not necessarily one below the other, as has been the case.
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spelling doaj-art-e17759a8afcd45b4a9efea925ead74752025-08-20T01:51:03ZengScandinavian University PressOslo Law Review2387-32992018-01-015214110.18261/issn.2387-3299-2018-01-0218948693Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal ContextsPatricia Kameri-MboteKenya has made significant strides in overhauling its legislation to better deal with gender discrimination. However, the legislative steps taken seemingly understate the environment of legal pluralism that characterises the Kenyan state where, for instance, customary law is still pervasive and operates side by side with formal laws. The traditional approach generally gives premium to formal laws while treating customary law with scepticism or altogether disdain in the hope that all individuals will ultimately transition to formal laws. Yet, this has not necessarily been the case. Customary law continues to survive and thrive. Accordingly, this paper argues for a departure from the jaundiced view that customary law only serves to further gender inequalities. The paper argues for a more balanced approach that recognises that customary law has aspects that could be harnessed to foster gender equality and thus complement formal laws on gender equality. In rooting for an appreciation of the role and place of legal pluralism in promoting gender equality, the paper contends that formal laws in and of themselves are not enough to effectively deal with gender discrimination; the two must operate side by side, not necessarily one below the other, as has been the case.https://www.idunn.no/oslo_law_review/2018/01/constitutions_as_pathways_to_gender_equality_in_plural_legaDiscriminationEqualityGenderLegal PluralismLegalPluralism
spellingShingle Patricia Kameri-Mbote
Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
Oslo Law Review
Discrimination
Equality
Gender
Legal Pluralism
LegalPluralism
title Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
title_full Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
title_fullStr Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
title_full_unstemmed Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
title_short Constitutions As Pathways to Gender Equality in Plural Legal Contexts
title_sort constitutions as pathways to gender equality in plural legal contexts
topic Discrimination
Equality
Gender
Legal Pluralism
LegalPluralism
url https://www.idunn.no/oslo_law_review/2018/01/constitutions_as_pathways_to_gender_equality_in_plural_lega
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