The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature
This review aimed to assess the existing evidence regarding the comparison between robotic-assisted (RA) and computer navigation (CN) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Our study commenced on August 25, 2023, utilizing a methodological approach that combined textual descriptors with MESH terminologies....
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-07-01
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| Series: | Formosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/fjmd.FJMD-D-23-00019 |
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| author | Chia-Chun Hsia De-Yi Liu Nien-En Ku Jui-Feng Chen Shih-Chan Hsu Shu-Jui Kuo |
| author_facet | Chia-Chun Hsia De-Yi Liu Nien-En Ku Jui-Feng Chen Shih-Chan Hsu Shu-Jui Kuo |
| author_sort | Chia-Chun Hsia |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This review aimed to assess the existing evidence regarding the comparison between robotic-assisted (RA) and computer navigation (CN) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Our study commenced on August 25, 2023, utilizing a methodological approach that combined textual descriptors with MESH terminologies. The search terms employed were as follows: “robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “robotic knee arthroplasty,” and “robotic-assisted primary total knee arthroplasty,” in conjunction with “computer assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “computer assisted knee arthroplasty,” and “computer assisted primary knee arthroplasty.” Studies focusing on revision arthroplasty or unicompartmental arthroplasty were excluded from the consideration. A total of eight studies were included in this review. The cited positive comparative study findings indicated that RA was associated with reduced surgical time, improved final alignment, and a shorter hospitalization duration compared to CN. RA-TKA patients exhibited superior range of motion and reduced pain scores on the 1st day following surgery. Narcotic usage was lower for the RA-TKA group on the 2nd day. Notably, the total morphine equivalent dose was also significantly lower for the RA-TKA group in comparison to the CN-TKA group. The risk of periprosthetic join infection was comparable between the two techniques. It is crucial to acknowledge that while these significant intra-group findings are notable, they may not apply universally across all studies. Consequently, it is imperative for future research to provide further support through higher-quality studies. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e16e29ef6c12493aa27fd5bc416e9960 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2210-7940 2210-7959 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-07-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Formosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders |
| spelling | doaj-art-e16e29ef6c12493aa27fd5bc416e99602025-08-20T03:08:37ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsFormosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders2210-79402210-79592024-07-01153838910.4103/fjmd.FJMD-D-23-00019The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current LiteratureChia-Chun HsiaDe-Yi LiuNien-En KuJui-Feng ChenShih-Chan HsuShu-Jui KuoThis review aimed to assess the existing evidence regarding the comparison between robotic-assisted (RA) and computer navigation (CN) total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Our study commenced on August 25, 2023, utilizing a methodological approach that combined textual descriptors with MESH terminologies. The search terms employed were as follows: “robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “robotic knee arthroplasty,” and “robotic-assisted primary total knee arthroplasty,” in conjunction with “computer assisted total knee arthroplasty,” “computer assisted knee arthroplasty,” and “computer assisted primary knee arthroplasty.” Studies focusing on revision arthroplasty or unicompartmental arthroplasty were excluded from the consideration. A total of eight studies were included in this review. The cited positive comparative study findings indicated that RA was associated with reduced surgical time, improved final alignment, and a shorter hospitalization duration compared to CN. RA-TKA patients exhibited superior range of motion and reduced pain scores on the 1st day following surgery. Narcotic usage was lower for the RA-TKA group on the 2nd day. Notably, the total morphine equivalent dose was also significantly lower for the RA-TKA group in comparison to the CN-TKA group. The risk of periprosthetic join infection was comparable between the two techniques. It is crucial to acknowledge that while these significant intra-group findings are notable, they may not apply universally across all studies. Consequently, it is imperative for future research to provide further support through higher-quality studies.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/fjmd.FJMD-D-23-00019computer assisted total knee arthroplastyperiprosthetic joint infectionrobotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty |
| spellingShingle | Chia-Chun Hsia De-Yi Liu Nien-En Ku Jui-Feng Chen Shih-Chan Hsu Shu-Jui Kuo The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature Formosan Journal of Musculoskeletal Disorders computer assisted total knee arthroplasty periprosthetic joint infection robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty |
| title | The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature |
| title_full | The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature |
| title_fullStr | The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature |
| title_short | The Comparison of Computer Navigation and Robotic-assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Review of Current Literature |
| title_sort | comparison of computer navigation and robotic assisted total knee arthroplasty a review of current literature |
| topic | computer assisted total knee arthroplasty periprosthetic joint infection robotic arm-assisted total knee arthroplasty |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/fjmd.FJMD-D-23-00019 |
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