Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro

Functional assays of progenitor cell capacity for colony formation in vitro typically depend on the investigator's expertise with quantification. The ability to enumerate and analyze colony types with standardized criteria with no bias would be a useful tool for research and drug development. W...

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Main Authors: Kelly A. Purpura, Jane E. Aubin, Peter W. Zandstra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2003-06-01
Series:BioTechniques
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/03346st02
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author Kelly A. Purpura
Jane E. Aubin
Peter W. Zandstra
author_facet Kelly A. Purpura
Jane E. Aubin
Peter W. Zandstra
author_sort Kelly A. Purpura
collection DOAJ
description Functional assays of progenitor cell capacity for colony formation in vitro typically depend on the investigator's expertise with quantification. The ability to enumerate and analyze colony types with standardized criteria with no bias would be a useful tool for research and drug development. We report the development of a two-color automated analysis system for colony-forming unit-osteoblasts that is capable of reporting progenitor frequency and bone nodule number, size, and type (mineralized or unmineralized). Our image analysis system was validated using the rat calvaria cell model to measure in vitro bone nodule development. With computer-aided image analysis, data on nodules can be rapidly generated with a minimum of user bias and fatigue. This novel tool will distinguish mineralized and unmineralized bone nodules, facilitate quantification, enable large-scale experimental design, allow for long-term data storage and tracking, and lead to the identification of new parameters that impact bone development.
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spelling doaj-art-e15575c930d94b5e93c0da1a584e52022025-08-20T02:26:06ZengTaylor & Francis GroupBioTechniques0736-62051940-98182003-06-013461188119810.2144/03346st02Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In VitroKelly A. Purpura0Jane E. Aubin1Peter W. Zandstra21University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, CanadaFunctional assays of progenitor cell capacity for colony formation in vitro typically depend on the investigator's expertise with quantification. The ability to enumerate and analyze colony types with standardized criteria with no bias would be a useful tool for research and drug development. We report the development of a two-color automated analysis system for colony-forming unit-osteoblasts that is capable of reporting progenitor frequency and bone nodule number, size, and type (mineralized or unmineralized). Our image analysis system was validated using the rat calvaria cell model to measure in vitro bone nodule development. With computer-aided image analysis, data on nodules can be rapidly generated with a minimum of user bias and fatigue. This novel tool will distinguish mineralized and unmineralized bone nodules, facilitate quantification, enable large-scale experimental design, allow for long-term data storage and tracking, and lead to the identification of new parameters that impact bone development.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/03346st02
spellingShingle Kelly A. Purpura
Jane E. Aubin
Peter W. Zandstra
Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
BioTechniques
title Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
title_full Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
title_fullStr Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
title_full_unstemmed Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
title_short Two-Color Image Analysis Discriminates between Mineralized and Unmineralized Bone Nodules In Vitro
title_sort two color image analysis discriminates between mineralized and unmineralized bone nodules in vitro
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/03346st02
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