Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?

Abstract Understanding human–wildlife interactions within biocultural systems is essential to support evidence‐based conservation and Indigenous cultural integrity, and to identify inclusive “win‐win” options for coexistence with threatened species. Jamaica's Blue and John Crow Mountains contai...

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Main Authors: Samuel T. Turvey, Orlando F. Robinson, Clare Duncan, Rosalind J. Kennerley, Susan Otuokon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13245
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author Samuel T. Turvey
Orlando F. Robinson
Clare Duncan
Rosalind J. Kennerley
Susan Otuokon
author_facet Samuel T. Turvey
Orlando F. Robinson
Clare Duncan
Rosalind J. Kennerley
Susan Otuokon
author_sort Samuel T. Turvey
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Understanding human–wildlife interactions within biocultural systems is essential to support evidence‐based conservation and Indigenous cultural integrity, and to identify inclusive “win‐win” options for coexistence with threatened species. Jamaica's Blue and John Crow Mountains contain a population of the Endangered Jamaican hutia or coney (Geocapromys brownii), one of the last surviving Caribbean mammals, as well as Maroon communities that practice hunting as a traditional cultural activity. An interview survey was conducted in two Maroon communities within this conservation‐priority landscape to understand local knowledge and attitudes toward coneys, and the cultural importance and dynamics of interactions with coneys. Experience of coney consumption is relatively widespread through small‐scale local trade in hunted animals, but few respondents consider hunting to be of cultural or economic importance, very few people specifically hunt coneys, and most respondents support coney conservation. Conversely, crop damage caused by coneys is considered a substantial problem and is associated with decreased conservation support. Although we estimate that almost 530 coneys were killed during the previous year by our respondent sample, local perceptions suggest that hunting may not be having a negative impact on the coney population, and coney conservation can hopefully be integrated equitably with Maroon cultural values and needs.
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spelling doaj-art-e149b6442f0944d595cf445d80db669e2025-08-20T02:50:24ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542024-12-01612n/an/a10.1111/csp2.13245Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?Samuel T. Turvey0Orlando F. Robinson1Clare Duncan2Rosalind J. Kennerley3Susan Otuokon4Institute of Zoology Zoological Society of London London UKJamaica Conservation and Development Trust Kingston JamaicaInstitute of Zoology Zoological Society of London London UKIUCN Species Survival Commission Small Mammal Specialist Group Gland SwitzerlandJamaica Conservation and Development Trust Kingston JamaicaAbstract Understanding human–wildlife interactions within biocultural systems is essential to support evidence‐based conservation and Indigenous cultural integrity, and to identify inclusive “win‐win” options for coexistence with threatened species. Jamaica's Blue and John Crow Mountains contain a population of the Endangered Jamaican hutia or coney (Geocapromys brownii), one of the last surviving Caribbean mammals, as well as Maroon communities that practice hunting as a traditional cultural activity. An interview survey was conducted in two Maroon communities within this conservation‐priority landscape to understand local knowledge and attitudes toward coneys, and the cultural importance and dynamics of interactions with coneys. Experience of coney consumption is relatively widespread through small‐scale local trade in hunted animals, but few respondents consider hunting to be of cultural or economic importance, very few people specifically hunt coneys, and most respondents support coney conservation. Conversely, crop damage caused by coneys is considered a substantial problem and is associated with decreased conservation support. Although we estimate that almost 530 coneys were killed during the previous year by our respondent sample, local perceptions suggest that hunting may not be having a negative impact on the coney population, and coney conservation can hopefully be integrated equitably with Maroon cultural values and needs.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13245evidence‐based conservationGeocapromyshuman–wildlife conflicthutiaIndigenous knowledgetraditional hunting
spellingShingle Samuel T. Turvey
Orlando F. Robinson
Clare Duncan
Rosalind J. Kennerley
Susan Otuokon
Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
Conservation Science and Practice
evidence‐based conservation
Geocapromys
human–wildlife conflict
hutia
Indigenous knowledge
traditional hunting
title Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
title_full Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
title_fullStr Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
title_full_unstemmed Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
title_short Does endemic mammal conservation in Jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage?
title_sort does endemic mammal conservation in jamaica conflict with maintaining biocultural heritage
topic evidence‐based conservation
Geocapromys
human–wildlife conflict
hutia
Indigenous knowledge
traditional hunting
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.13245
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AT clareduncan doesendemicmammalconservationinjamaicaconflictwithmaintainingbioculturalheritage
AT rosalindjkennerley doesendemicmammalconservationinjamaicaconflictwithmaintainingbioculturalheritage
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