The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria
Objectives: In children between 10 and 15 years, postural disorders have been diagnosed. If the disease is not treated, it will worsen with age. This can affect cardiopulmonary function, limit mobility, and cause structural problems. Early detection of postural disorders is crucial to prevent any a...
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FEADEF
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
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| Online Access: | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111737 |
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| author | Hasbiah Hasbiah Hendrik Hendrik Melvi S. Tandi Supartina Hakim Andi Halimah Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an |
| author_facet | Hasbiah Hasbiah Hendrik Hendrik Melvi S. Tandi Supartina Hakim Andi Halimah Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an |
| author_sort | Hasbiah Hasbiah |
| collection | DOAJ |
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Objectives: In children between 10 and 15 years, postural disorders have been diagnosed. If the disease is not treated, it will worsen with age. This can affect cardiopulmonary function, limit mobility, and cause structural problems. Early detection of postural disorders is crucial to prevent any abnormalities and injuries from worsening. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of school bag or backpack loads on students with postural disorders at Paccerakkang Inpres Elementary School. Method: This cross-sectional research uses observational research methods. They used observation sheets and data collected by direct measurement. The sample used was 75 primary school students from grades 1 to 3 who met the inclusion criteria of the sample size formula. The samples were gathered using simple random sampling. The study was conducted in 2023 between April and July. Results: It was discovered through descriptive analysis that the pupils' seating arrangements were not ergonomic. While some students carried bags that weighed over 10% of their body weight, others carried bags that weighed less than 10%. Compared with normal posture, there were more deviant postures. The prevalence of posture problems with the sitting position of elementary school children while studying did not have a significant relationship, according to the chi-square analysis (p > 0.358). The relationship between postural abnormalities and bag load was quite large (p < 0.020). Conclusion: Bag load impacts the prevalence of postural abnormalities in elementary school students at Inpres Paccerakkang.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e13e8fe76b7b4d29a44ebed3f6021511 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-04-01 |
| publisher | FEADEF |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación |
| spelling | doaj-art-e13e8fe76b7b4d29a44ebed3f60215112025-08-20T02:17:32ZengFEADEFRetos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación1579-17261988-20412025-04-0167The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primariaHasbiah Hasbiah0Hendrik Hendrik1Melvi S. Tandi2Supartina Hakim3Andi Halimah4Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an5Department of Physiotherapy, health Polytechnic of MakassarDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic of Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic of Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic of Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic of Makassar, IndonesiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Polytechnic of Makassar, Indonesia Objectives: In children between 10 and 15 years, postural disorders have been diagnosed. If the disease is not treated, it will worsen with age. This can affect cardiopulmonary function, limit mobility, and cause structural problems. Early detection of postural disorders is crucial to prevent any abnormalities and injuries from worsening. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of school bag or backpack loads on students with postural disorders at Paccerakkang Inpres Elementary School. Method: This cross-sectional research uses observational research methods. They used observation sheets and data collected by direct measurement. The sample used was 75 primary school students from grades 1 to 3 who met the inclusion criteria of the sample size formula. The samples were gathered using simple random sampling. The study was conducted in 2023 between April and July. Results: It was discovered through descriptive analysis that the pupils' seating arrangements were not ergonomic. While some students carried bags that weighed over 10% of their body weight, others carried bags that weighed less than 10%. Compared with normal posture, there were more deviant postures. The prevalence of posture problems with the sitting position of elementary school children while studying did not have a significant relationship, according to the chi-square analysis (p > 0.358). The relationship between postural abnormalities and bag load was quite large (p < 0.020). Conclusion: Bag load impacts the prevalence of postural abnormalities in elementary school students at Inpres Paccerakkang. https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111737carga de saco; crianças; alunos do ensino fundamental; distúrbio de postura |
| spellingShingle | Hasbiah Hasbiah Hendrik Hendrik Melvi S. Tandi Supartina Hakim Andi Halimah Arpandjam’an Arpandjam’an The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria Retos: Nuevas Tendencias en Educación Física, Deportes y Recreación carga de saco; crianças; alunos do ensino fundamental; distúrbio de postura |
| title | The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| title_full | The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| title_fullStr | The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| title_full_unstemmed | The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| title_short | The La carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| title_sort | la carga de las mochilas provoca trastornos posturales en alumnos de primaria |
| topic | carga de saco; crianças; alunos do ensino fundamental; distúrbio de postura |
| url | https://recyt.fecyt.es/index.php/retos/article/view/111737 |
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