Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation

Abstract Layered epoxy/paper composites that exhibit excellent insulating characteristics under elevated electrification and temperature conditions are essential components for power system insulation. Yet, inevitable charge accumulation occurs at hetero interfaces between layers due to interfacial...

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Main Authors: Tianlei Xu, Xi Pang, Zongliang Xie, Peng Liu, Zongren Peng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:High Voltage
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12485
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author Tianlei Xu
Xi Pang
Zongliang Xie
Peng Liu
Zongren Peng
author_facet Tianlei Xu
Xi Pang
Zongliang Xie
Peng Liu
Zongren Peng
author_sort Tianlei Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Layered epoxy/paper composites that exhibit excellent insulating characteristics under elevated electrification and temperature conditions are essential components for power system insulation. Yet, inevitable charge accumulation occurs at hetero interfaces between layers due to interfacial polarisation and interface barrier effect, bringing about local electric field distortion and potential risk of partial discharge. A fundamental challenge is either to obtain accurate interface charge behaviours of in‐service multi‐layer insulating composites, or to construct verified simulating models for replacing experiments. Herein, a modified bipolar charge transport model to simulate interface charge behaviours in layered composites is proposed. With model parameters directly originated from equivalent experiments (e.g. conduction current measurement, thermally stimulated depolarisation current testing, and ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy) of epoxy/paper composites, the simulated temperature‐dependent interface charge characteristics match well with pulsed electro‐acoustic results. Furthermore, electrical thresholds can also be accurately calculated using such models (maximum deviation of 8.44% from experimental results), providing references for optimised insulation structural design.
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issn 2397-7264
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publisher Wiley
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series High Voltage
spelling doaj-art-e12ad598c5c74e44a16a23386bcbfba62025-08-20T03:14:01ZengWileyHigh Voltage2397-72642025-04-0110245846910.1049/hve2.12485Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulationTianlei Xu0Xi Pang1Zongliang Xie2Peng Liu3Zongren Peng4State Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaAbstract Layered epoxy/paper composites that exhibit excellent insulating characteristics under elevated electrification and temperature conditions are essential components for power system insulation. Yet, inevitable charge accumulation occurs at hetero interfaces between layers due to interfacial polarisation and interface barrier effect, bringing about local electric field distortion and potential risk of partial discharge. A fundamental challenge is either to obtain accurate interface charge behaviours of in‐service multi‐layer insulating composites, or to construct verified simulating models for replacing experiments. Herein, a modified bipolar charge transport model to simulate interface charge behaviours in layered composites is proposed. With model parameters directly originated from equivalent experiments (e.g. conduction current measurement, thermally stimulated depolarisation current testing, and ultraviolet‐visible spectroscopy) of epoxy/paper composites, the simulated temperature‐dependent interface charge characteristics match well with pulsed electro‐acoustic results. Furthermore, electrical thresholds can also be accurately calculated using such models (maximum deviation of 8.44% from experimental results), providing references for optimised insulation structural design.https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12485
spellingShingle Tianlei Xu
Xi Pang
Zongliang Xie
Peng Liu
Zongren Peng
Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
High Voltage
title Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
title_full Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
title_fullStr Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
title_full_unstemmed Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
title_short Research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy/paper composites: From experiment to simulation
title_sort research on interface charge behaviour and electrical threshold in layered epoxy paper composites from experiment to simulation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/hve2.12485
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