Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller

The Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller is a developing propulsion system that combines a conventional single-shaft propeller with a POD propeller to achieve high energy-saving performance through a Contra Rotating Propeller. In this paper, a new towing tank test method for the Hybrid Contra Rotating P...

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Main Authors: Tomoki Wakabayashi, Tokihiro Katsui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/5/858
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author Tomoki Wakabayashi
Tokihiro Katsui
author_facet Tomoki Wakabayashi
Tokihiro Katsui
author_sort Tomoki Wakabayashi
collection DOAJ
description The Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller is a developing propulsion system that combines a conventional single-shaft propeller with a POD propeller to achieve high energy-saving performance through a Contra Rotating Propeller. In this paper, a new towing tank test method for the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller was suggested. By conducting seven patterns of propeller open-water tests and measuring the individual propeller performance and the interaction between the propeller and the POD, the propeller’s mutual interaction can be obtained. Towing tank tests for a study ship were conducted, and the analyzed results are shown. There exists the effect of the wake of the propeller open boat at an unusual (reversed) test layout, which simulates the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller, and this effect must be removed for the accurate estimation of the ship’s performance. In conventional towing tank test methods, this effect on the front propeller was obtained and used to correct the performance of the total unit of the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller. The presented method allows for the correct removal of the open boat effect on the performance of each propeller and the propeller mutual interaction, resulting in more accurate power estimation. Furthermore, by using the individual performance of two propellers and interaction terms, the presented method enables us to conduct a power estimation at an arbitrary revolution rate of two propellers.
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spelling doaj-art-e12a48d61b5c48f5a9fed055fd28edbf2025-08-20T03:14:36ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-04-0113585810.3390/jmse13050858Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating PropellerTomoki Wakabayashi0Tokihiro Katsui1Technical Research Center, Japan Marine United Corporation, Tsu 514-0398, JapanOcean-Bottom Exploration Center, Kobe University, Kobe 658-0022, JapanThe Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller is a developing propulsion system that combines a conventional single-shaft propeller with a POD propeller to achieve high energy-saving performance through a Contra Rotating Propeller. In this paper, a new towing tank test method for the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller was suggested. By conducting seven patterns of propeller open-water tests and measuring the individual propeller performance and the interaction between the propeller and the POD, the propeller’s mutual interaction can be obtained. Towing tank tests for a study ship were conducted, and the analyzed results are shown. There exists the effect of the wake of the propeller open boat at an unusual (reversed) test layout, which simulates the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller, and this effect must be removed for the accurate estimation of the ship’s performance. In conventional towing tank test methods, this effect on the front propeller was obtained and used to correct the performance of the total unit of the Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller. The presented method allows for the correct removal of the open boat effect on the performance of each propeller and the propeller mutual interaction, resulting in more accurate power estimation. Furthermore, by using the individual performance of two propellers and interaction terms, the presented method enables us to conduct a power estimation at an arbitrary revolution rate of two propellers.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/5/858hybrid contra rotating propellerPODcontra rotating propellerenergy savingtowing tanktowing tank test method
spellingShingle Tomoki Wakabayashi
Tokihiro Katsui
Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
hybrid contra rotating propeller
POD
contra rotating propeller
energy saving
towing tank
towing tank test method
title Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
title_full Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
title_fullStr Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
title_full_unstemmed Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
title_short Propeller Open-Water Test Method for Hybrid Contra Rotating Propeller
title_sort propeller open water test method for hybrid contra rotating propeller
topic hybrid contra rotating propeller
POD
contra rotating propeller
energy saving
towing tank
towing tank test method
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/5/858
work_keys_str_mv AT tomokiwakabayashi propelleropenwatertestmethodforhybridcontrarotatingpropeller
AT tokihirokatsui propelleropenwatertestmethodforhybridcontrarotatingpropeller