Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol

Introduction The human hand is extremely involved in our daily lives. However, the rehabilitation of hand function after stroke can be rather difficult due to the complexity of hand structure and function, as well as neural basis that supports hand function. Specifically, in individuals with moderat...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Li Ding, Shugeng Chen, Hewei Wang, Jie Jia, Ray Arceo, Jun Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2019-09-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/9/e032413.full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850220695531814912
author Li Ding
Shugeng Chen
Hewei Wang
Jie Jia
Ray Arceo
Jun Yao
author_facet Li Ding
Shugeng Chen
Hewei Wang
Jie Jia
Ray Arceo
Jun Yao
author_sort Li Ding
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The human hand is extremely involved in our daily lives. However, the rehabilitation of hand function after stroke can be rather difficult due to the complexity of hand structure and function, as well as neural basis that supports hand function. Specifically, in individuals with moderate to severe impairment following a stroke, previous evidence for effective treatments that recover hand function in this population is limited, and thus has never been reviewed. With the progress of rehabilitation science and tool development, results from more and more clinical trials are now available, thereby justifying conducting a systematic review.Methods and analysis This systematic review protocol is consistent with the methodology recommended by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols and the Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Electronic searches will be carried out in the PubMed, CINAHL, Physiotherapy Evidence Database and Cochrane Library databases, along with manual searches in the reference lists from included studies and published systematic reviews. The date range parameters used in searching all databases is between January 1999 and January 2019. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in English, with the primary outcome focusing on hand motor function, will be included. Two reviewers will screen all retrieved titles, abstracts and full texts, perform the evaluation of the risk bias and extract all data independently. The risk of bias of the included RCTs will be evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool. A qualitative synthesis will be provided in text and table, to summarise the main results of the selected publications. A meta-analysis will be considered if there is sufficient homogeneity across outcomes. The quality of the included publications will be evaluated by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system from the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval is needed, and the results of this review will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations.Trial registration number CRD42019128285.
format Article
id doaj-art-e122f551c40e452490f12a0ba9cbd00c
institution OA Journals
issn 2044-6055
language English
publishDate 2019-09-01
publisher BMJ Publishing Group
record_format Article
series BMJ Open
spelling doaj-art-e122f551c40e452490f12a0ba9cbd00c2025-08-20T02:06:58ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552019-09-019910.1136/bmjopen-2019-032413Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocolLi Ding0Shugeng Chen1Hewei Wang2Jie Jia3Ray Arceo4Jun Yao5Beihang University, Beijing, China1 Department of Rehabilitation, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China2 Department of Rehabilitation, Huashan Hospital Fudan University, Shanghai, ChinaCARsgen Therapeutics Corp, Houston, Texas, USA2 Physical Therapy and Human Movement Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, USA4 Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,Guangyuan Central Hospital, Guangyuan, People`s Republic of ChinaIntroduction The human hand is extremely involved in our daily lives. However, the rehabilitation of hand function after stroke can be rather difficult due to the complexity of hand structure and function, as well as neural basis that supports hand function. Specifically, in individuals with moderate to severe impairment following a stroke, previous evidence for effective treatments that recover hand function in this population is limited, and thus has never been reviewed. With the progress of rehabilitation science and tool development, results from more and more clinical trials are now available, thereby justifying conducting a systematic review.Methods and analysis This systematic review protocol is consistent with the methodology recommended by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Protocols and the Cochrane handbook for systematic reviews of interventions. Electronic searches will be carried out in the PubMed, CINAHL, Physiotherapy Evidence Database and Cochrane Library databases, along with manual searches in the reference lists from included studies and published systematic reviews. The date range parameters used in searching all databases is between January 1999 and January 2019. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) published in English, with the primary outcome focusing on hand motor function, will be included. Two reviewers will screen all retrieved titles, abstracts and full texts, perform the evaluation of the risk bias and extract all data independently. The risk of bias of the included RCTs will be evaluated by the Cochrane Collaboration’s tool. A qualitative synthesis will be provided in text and table, to summarise the main results of the selected publications. A meta-analysis will be considered if there is sufficient homogeneity across outcomes. The quality of the included publications will be evaluated by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation system from the Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions.Ethics and dissemination No ethical approval is needed, and the results of this review will be disseminated via peer-reviewed publications and conference presentations.Trial registration number CRD42019128285.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/9/e032413.full
spellingShingle Li Ding
Shugeng Chen
Hewei Wang
Jie Jia
Ray Arceo
Jun Yao
Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
BMJ Open
title Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
title_full Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
title_fullStr Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
title_short Effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke: a systematic review protocol
title_sort effectiveness of interventions to improve hand motor function in individuals with moderate to severe stroke a systematic review protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/9/e032413.full
work_keys_str_mv AT liding effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol
AT shugengchen effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol
AT heweiwang effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol
AT jiejia effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol
AT rayarceo effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol
AT junyao effectivenessofinterventionstoimprovehandmotorfunctioninindividualswithmoderatetoseverestrokeasystematicreviewprotocol