DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION

This paper is concerned with the determination of hygroexpansion coefficients of wood. Wood is a naturally hygroscopic material, attracting moisture from its surroundings. Its dimensions change depending on the actual moisture content. This dependence is characterized by the coefficient of hygroexpa...

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Main Authors: Lucie Kucíková, Michal Šejnoha, Jan Vorel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2018-12-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/5325
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author Lucie Kucíková
Michal Šejnoha
Jan Vorel
author_facet Lucie Kucíková
Michal Šejnoha
Jan Vorel
author_sort Lucie Kucíková
collection DOAJ
description This paper is concerned with the determination of hygroexpansion coefficients of wood. Wood is a naturally hygroscopic material, attracting moisture from its surroundings. Its dimensions change depending on the actual moisture content. This dependence is characterized by the coefficient of hygroexpansion. For complex microstructures, this coefficient can be determined, similarly to the coefficient of thermal expansion, either from analytical or numerical homogenization. The homogenization procedure, used in this paper, comprises several steps corresponding to the wood structural composition. Accuracy of this approach is governed by correctness of the chosen input parameters. One of the most important parameters are the volume fractions of the earlywood and latewood. Ascertained dependence of the earlywood and latewood volume fractions on dry wood density is also presented.
format Article
id doaj-art-e11f615e13e44e659d733301d5f28b43
institution DOAJ
issn 2336-5382
language English
publishDate 2018-12-01
publisher Czech Technical University in Prague
record_format Article
series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-e11f615e13e44e659d733301d5f28b432025-08-20T02:50:55ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822018-12-01150515610.14311/APP.2018.15.00514347DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATIONLucie KucíkováMichal ŠejnohaJan VorelThis paper is concerned with the determination of hygroexpansion coefficients of wood. Wood is a naturally hygroscopic material, attracting moisture from its surroundings. Its dimensions change depending on the actual moisture content. This dependence is characterized by the coefficient of hygroexpansion. For complex microstructures, this coefficient can be determined, similarly to the coefficient of thermal expansion, either from analytical or numerical homogenization. The homogenization procedure, used in this paper, comprises several steps corresponding to the wood structural composition. Accuracy of this approach is governed by correctness of the chosen input parameters. One of the most important parameters are the volume fractions of the earlywood and latewood. Ascertained dependence of the earlywood and latewood volume fractions on dry wood density is also presented.https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/5325wood, homogenization, hygroexpansion coefficient
spellingShingle Lucie Kucíková
Michal Šejnoha
Jan Vorel
DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
wood, homogenization, hygroexpansion coefficient
title DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
title_full DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
title_fullStr DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
title_full_unstemmed DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
title_short DETERMINATION OF HYGROEXPANSION COEFFICIENTS OF WOOD USING ANALYTICAL AND NUMERICAL HOMOGENIZATION
title_sort determination of hygroexpansion coefficients of wood using analytical and numerical homogenization
topic wood, homogenization, hygroexpansion coefficient
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/5325
work_keys_str_mv AT luciekucikova determinationofhygroexpansioncoefficientsofwoodusinganalyticalandnumericalhomogenization
AT michalsejnoha determinationofhygroexpansioncoefficientsofwoodusinganalyticalandnumericalhomogenization
AT janvorel determinationofhygroexpansioncoefficientsofwoodusinganalyticalandnumericalhomogenization