Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India.
ABSTRACT Background Diabetes mellitus is a growing global health challenge, with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) emerging as one of its serious complications. DPN contributes significantly to morbidity, including debilitating pain, foot ulcers, and increased risk of amputation, particularly am...
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Makhdoomi Printers
2025-07-01
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| Series: | Global Journal of Medicine and Public Health |
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| Online Access: | https://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/gjmedph/article/view/4152 |
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| author | Rohit David Daneshwer Singh Harshal Mendhe |
| author_facet | Rohit David Daneshwer Singh Harshal Mendhe |
| author_sort | Rohit David |
| collection | DOAJ |
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ABSTRACT
Background
Diabetes mellitus is a growing global health challenge, with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) emerging
as one of its serious complications. DPN contributes significantly to morbidity, including debilitating pain, foot
ulcers, and increased risk of amputation, particularly among populations with limited healthcare resources.
Methods
A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted at the Government Medical College Hospital in
Rajnandgaon, involving 203 patients aged 21 years and above with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) diagnosed
for at least one year. The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) was employed to assess DPN,
and socio-demographic along with clinical data were systematically collected. Data analysis using SPSS
revealed associations between DPN and various risk factors.
Results
The prevalence of DPN among the study cohort was substantial. Statistical evaluation indicated significant
correlations between the presence of neuropathy and factors such as prolonged duration of diabetes,
advanced age, and suboptimal glycemic control. These findings highlight the vulnerability of diabetic patients
to nerve damage over time due to sustained metabolic imbalances.
Conclusions
The considerable prevalence of DPN underscores the critical need for routine screening and early intervention
in diabetic care, particularly within resource-constrained settings. Implementing standardized diagnostic
tools like the MNSI can facilitate timely detection and management, thereby reducing complications and
improving quality of life. Tailored healthcare strategies focused on optimal glycemic control are essential to
address the socio-economic and clinical challenges posed by DPN.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e1143ff485294dd99ba27d16b68d4cd6 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2277-9604 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-07-01 |
| publisher | Makhdoomi Printers |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Global Journal of Medicine and Public Health |
| spelling | doaj-art-e1143ff485294dd99ba27d16b68d4cd62025-08-20T03:14:58ZengMakhdoomi PrintersGlobal Journal of Medicine and Public Health2277-96042025-07-01142Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India.Rohit DavidDaneshwer SinghHarshal Mendhe ABSTRACT Background Diabetes mellitus is a growing global health challenge, with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) emerging as one of its serious complications. DPN contributes significantly to morbidity, including debilitating pain, foot ulcers, and increased risk of amputation, particularly among populations with limited healthcare resources. Methods A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted at the Government Medical College Hospital in Rajnandgaon, involving 203 patients aged 21 years and above with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) diagnosed for at least one year. The Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI) was employed to assess DPN, and socio-demographic along with clinical data were systematically collected. Data analysis using SPSS revealed associations between DPN and various risk factors. Results The prevalence of DPN among the study cohort was substantial. Statistical evaluation indicated significant correlations between the presence of neuropathy and factors such as prolonged duration of diabetes, advanced age, and suboptimal glycemic control. These findings highlight the vulnerability of diabetic patients to nerve damage over time due to sustained metabolic imbalances. Conclusions The considerable prevalence of DPN underscores the critical need for routine screening and early intervention in diabetic care, particularly within resource-constrained settings. Implementing standardized diagnostic tools like the MNSI can facilitate timely detection and management, thereby reducing complications and improving quality of life. Tailored healthcare strategies focused on optimal glycemic control are essential to address the socio-economic and clinical challenges posed by DPN. https://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/gjmedph/article/view/4152Keywords: Glycemic Control, Type 2 Diabetes, Prevalence, Rural Healthcare. |
| spellingShingle | Rohit David Daneshwer Singh Harshal Mendhe Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. Global Journal of Medicine and Public Health Keywords: Glycemic Control, Type 2 Diabetes, Prevalence, Rural Healthcare. |
| title | Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. |
| title_full | Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. |
| title_fullStr | Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. |
| title_short | Evaluation of Treatment Adherence and Uncontrolled Blood Sugar Prevalence in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at a Tertiary Care Centre in Rajnandgaon, Chhattisgarh, India. |
| title_sort | evaluation of treatment adherence and uncontrolled blood sugar prevalence in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients at a tertiary care centre in rajnandgaon chhattisgarh india |
| topic | Keywords: Glycemic Control, Type 2 Diabetes, Prevalence, Rural Healthcare. |
| url | https://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/gjmedph/article/view/4152 |
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