Viability and Vigor of Thorny Spinach Weed (Amaranthus spinosus L.) Seeds Affected by Red Fruit Seed Liquid Smoke Doses
Controlling plant pests and diseases (PPD), such as the thorny amaranth weed (Amaranthus spinosus L.), is crucial to ensuring optimal plant growth and development. One option for weed control is to use organic pesticides manufactured from liquid smoke extracted from red fruit (Pandanus conoideus) s...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Bogor Agricultural University
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/JIPI/article/view/54760 |
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