CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are a common feature in several extensions of the StandardModel, arising, for example, as a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics, or as a prediction of string theories. A significant property for the experimental detection of ALPs is their coupling...

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Main Authors: Schiavone Francesco, Di Venere Leonardo, Giordano Francesco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/04/epjconf_ricap2024_13001.pdf
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author Schiavone Francesco
Di Venere Leonardo
Giordano Francesco
author_facet Schiavone Francesco
Di Venere Leonardo
Giordano Francesco
author_sort Schiavone Francesco
collection DOAJ
description Axion-like particles (ALPs) are a common feature in several extensions of the StandardModel, arising, for example, as a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics, or as a prediction of string theories. A significant property for the experimental detection of ALPs is their coupling to photons, which enables ALP-photon conversions in ambient magnetic fields. In particular, gamma rays could convert into ALPs in the magnetic fields of distant objects and then reconvert in the Milky Way’s magnetic field. By eluding absorption by the extragalactic background light (EBL), such a mechanism could produce a hardening in the gamma-ray spectra of these sources. We investigate the capability of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) to detect signatures of ALP-photon conversions in the very-high-energy spectra of known blazars at energies above 10 TeV, comparing different magnetic field scenarios.
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issn 2100-014X
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
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series EPJ Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e0ee43adf5eb4943830f335c98ff74ae2025-08-20T03:05:45ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2025-01-013191300110.1051/epjconf/202531913001epjconf_ricap2024_13001CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particlesSchiavone Francesco0Di Venere Leonardo1Giordano Francesco2Dipartimento Interateneo di FisicaM.Merlin, Università degli Studi di BariINFN Sezione di BariDipartimento Interateneo di FisicaM.Merlin, Università degli Studi di BariAxion-like particles (ALPs) are a common feature in several extensions of the StandardModel, arising, for example, as a solution to the strong CP problem in quantum chromodynamics, or as a prediction of string theories. A significant property for the experimental detection of ALPs is their coupling to photons, which enables ALP-photon conversions in ambient magnetic fields. In particular, gamma rays could convert into ALPs in the magnetic fields of distant objects and then reconvert in the Milky Way’s magnetic field. By eluding absorption by the extragalactic background light (EBL), such a mechanism could produce a hardening in the gamma-ray spectra of these sources. We investigate the capability of the Cherenkov Telescope Array Observatory (CTAO) to detect signatures of ALP-photon conversions in the very-high-energy spectra of known blazars at energies above 10 TeV, comparing different magnetic field scenarios.https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/04/epjconf_ricap2024_13001.pdf
spellingShingle Schiavone Francesco
Di Venere Leonardo
Giordano Francesco
CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
EPJ Web of Conferences
title CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
title_full CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
title_fullStr CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
title_full_unstemmed CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
title_short CTAO sensitivity to axion-like particles
title_sort ctao sensitivity to axion like particles
url https://www.epj-conferences.org/articles/epjconf/pdf/2025/04/epjconf_ricap2024_13001.pdf
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AT giordanofrancesco ctaosensitivitytoaxionlikeparticles