Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.

The Kashmir range of North-Western Himalayas harbours a large number of medicinal plants that have insecticidal, antifeedent or insect repellent properties. Herein, we evaluated the insecticidal activity of five medicinal plants including Artemisia absinthium, Acorus calamus, Digitalis purpurea, Ple...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohd Yaseen, Mudasir Gani, Shabir Ahmad Ganai, Baseerat Ul Ann, Fehim Jeelani Wani, Mohd Ayoub Mantoo, Khalid Rasool, Rashid Mumtaz Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325959
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849319434529800192
author Mohd Yaseen
Mudasir Gani
Shabir Ahmad Ganai
Baseerat Ul Ann
Fehim Jeelani Wani
Mohd Ayoub Mantoo
Khalid Rasool
Rashid Mumtaz Khan
author_facet Mohd Yaseen
Mudasir Gani
Shabir Ahmad Ganai
Baseerat Ul Ann
Fehim Jeelani Wani
Mohd Ayoub Mantoo
Khalid Rasool
Rashid Mumtaz Khan
author_sort Mohd Yaseen
collection DOAJ
description The Kashmir range of North-Western Himalayas harbours a large number of medicinal plants that have insecticidal, antifeedent or insect repellent properties. Herein, we evaluated the insecticidal activity of five medicinal plants including Artemisia absinthium, Acorus calamus, Digitalis purpurea, Plectranthus rugosus and Achiella millefolium against Corcyra cephalonica, Sitophilus oryzae and Helicoverpa armigera. The highest in vitro insecticidal activity was observed with the A. absinthium plant extract against the test insects. Following this, A. absinthium extract was assessed through high resolution liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (HR-LCMS). The small molecules thus identified from the A. absinthium extract were flexibly docked against the active site of acetylcholinesterase (Helicoverpa armigera) keeping the known inhibitor malaoxon as the reference. Four molecules encompassing kaempferol, diosmetin, 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) heptan-3-one and NP-021018 explored from the defined extract manifested the highest binding affinity than malaoxon. As kaempferol evinced the maximum binding activity towards acetylcholinesterase thus, the insecticidal activity of A. absinthium extract may be attributed to this molecule.
format Article
id doaj-art-e0e69a5d00b14ec3872fee42e8c71026
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-e0e69a5d00b14ec3872fee42e8c710262025-08-20T03:50:26ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01207e032595910.1371/journal.pone.0325959Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.Mohd YaseenMudasir GaniShabir Ahmad GanaiBaseerat Ul AnnFehim Jeelani WaniMohd Ayoub MantooKhalid RasoolRashid Mumtaz KhanThe Kashmir range of North-Western Himalayas harbours a large number of medicinal plants that have insecticidal, antifeedent or insect repellent properties. Herein, we evaluated the insecticidal activity of five medicinal plants including Artemisia absinthium, Acorus calamus, Digitalis purpurea, Plectranthus rugosus and Achiella millefolium against Corcyra cephalonica, Sitophilus oryzae and Helicoverpa armigera. The highest in vitro insecticidal activity was observed with the A. absinthium plant extract against the test insects. Following this, A. absinthium extract was assessed through high resolution liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (HR-LCMS). The small molecules thus identified from the A. absinthium extract were flexibly docked against the active site of acetylcholinesterase (Helicoverpa armigera) keeping the known inhibitor malaoxon as the reference. Four molecules encompassing kaempferol, diosmetin, 1,7-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl) heptan-3-one and NP-021018 explored from the defined extract manifested the highest binding affinity than malaoxon. As kaempferol evinced the maximum binding activity towards acetylcholinesterase thus, the insecticidal activity of A. absinthium extract may be attributed to this molecule.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325959
spellingShingle Mohd Yaseen
Mudasir Gani
Shabir Ahmad Ganai
Baseerat Ul Ann
Fehim Jeelani Wani
Mohd Ayoub Mantoo
Khalid Rasool
Rashid Mumtaz Khan
Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
PLoS ONE
title Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
title_full Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
title_fullStr Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
title_full_unstemmed Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
title_short Insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants: An In Vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of Artemisia absinthium.
title_sort insecticidal potential of five medicinal plants an in vitro evaluation and molecular docking analysis of artemisia absinthium
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0325959
work_keys_str_mv AT mohdyaseen insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT mudasirgani insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT shabirahmadganai insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT baseeratulann insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT fehimjeelaniwani insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT mohdayoubmantoo insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT khalidrasool insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium
AT rashidmumtazkhan insecticidalpotentialoffivemedicinalplantsaninvitroevaluationandmoleculardockinganalysisofartemisiaabsinthium