Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap

Self-compacting concrete is used as critical reinforced areas such as Beam-Column joints, Bridge decks, Post/ Pre-stressed concrete structures, and some industries because of their self-consolidation and proceeds more advantages like labor reduction, speed of construction, safe method, structural, e...

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Main Authors: Lakman Prabu P.S., Vivek S.S., Karthikeyan B., Harishankar S., Karthik S., Jaishankar P.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
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Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01015.pdf
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author Lakman Prabu P.S.
Vivek S.S.
Karthikeyan B.
Harishankar S.
Karthik S.
Jaishankar P.
author_facet Lakman Prabu P.S.
Vivek S.S.
Karthikeyan B.
Harishankar S.
Karthik S.
Jaishankar P.
author_sort Lakman Prabu P.S.
collection DOAJ
description Self-compacting concrete is used as critical reinforced areas such as Beam-Column joints, Bridge decks, Post/ Pre-stressed concrete structures, and some industries because of their self-consolidation and proceeds more advantages like labor reduction, speed of construction, safe method, structural, ease of erection, and reduces the compaction time. The flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams/ slabs was determined for their tensile and ductility characteristics. The tensile behaviour of concrete was developed by embedding reinforcements, the addition of fibers, etc. In the present research, the novelty was brought in SCC by replacing the mono-steel fibers using stainless steel scrap obtained from the lathe waste of industry. For the preparation of greener SCC as a construction material, the cement was replaced by 30% of GGBS for all mixes. Here, the addition of steel fibers used in SCC volume was in the range from 0% to 2% with an increment of 0.5% and was replaced by the stainless steel scrap of constant 0.125% from the industrial lathe waste. SCC’s fresh and mechanical properties were investigated separately for both mono-steel fibers and hybridized fibers with stainless steel scrap. It was inferred that the SCC mix containing steel fibers of 1.5% when replaced by 0.125% of stainless steel scrap in the hybridized formulation of fibers has performed better tensile strength characteristics among other SCC mixes.
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issn 2267-1242
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spelling doaj-art-e0e35f99080d4e11819a32f742f31cda2025-08-20T03:07:01ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016210101510.1051/e3sconf/202562101015e3sconf_icgest2025_01015Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel ScrapLakman Prabu P.S.0Vivek S.S.1Karthikeyan B.2Harishankar S.3Karthik S.4Jaishankar P.5School of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySchool of Civil Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be UniversitySelf-compacting concrete is used as critical reinforced areas such as Beam-Column joints, Bridge decks, Post/ Pre-stressed concrete structures, and some industries because of their self-consolidation and proceeds more advantages like labor reduction, speed of construction, safe method, structural, ease of erection, and reduces the compaction time. The flexural behaviour of reinforced concrete beams/ slabs was determined for their tensile and ductility characteristics. The tensile behaviour of concrete was developed by embedding reinforcements, the addition of fibers, etc. In the present research, the novelty was brought in SCC by replacing the mono-steel fibers using stainless steel scrap obtained from the lathe waste of industry. For the preparation of greener SCC as a construction material, the cement was replaced by 30% of GGBS for all mixes. Here, the addition of steel fibers used in SCC volume was in the range from 0% to 2% with an increment of 0.5% and was replaced by the stainless steel scrap of constant 0.125% from the industrial lathe waste. SCC’s fresh and mechanical properties were investigated separately for both mono-steel fibers and hybridized fibers with stainless steel scrap. It was inferred that the SCC mix containing steel fibers of 1.5% when replaced by 0.125% of stainless steel scrap in the hybridized formulation of fibers has performed better tensile strength characteristics among other SCC mixes.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01015.pdfself compacting concreteggbssteel fibersstainless steel scrapfresh propertiesmechanical properties
spellingShingle Lakman Prabu P.S.
Vivek S.S.
Karthikeyan B.
Harishankar S.
Karthik S.
Jaishankar P.
Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
E3S Web of Conferences
self compacting concrete
ggbs
steel fibers
stainless steel scrap
fresh properties
mechanical properties
title Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
title_full Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
title_fullStr Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
title_full_unstemmed Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
title_short Tensile & Flexural Behaviour of Self-Compacting Concrete Using Hybridization of Steel fibers and Stainless Steel Scrap
title_sort tensile flexural behaviour of self compacting concrete using hybridization of steel fibers and stainless steel scrap
topic self compacting concrete
ggbs
steel fibers
stainless steel scrap
fresh properties
mechanical properties
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/21/e3sconf_icgest2025_01015.pdf
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