Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology

Literature serves as a mirror reflecting the social, cultural, and psychological dynamics of humanity. Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang, as one of Indonesia’s iconic literary Works, offers a profound narrative to explore these themes. This research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the interplay...

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Main Authors: Thoriqi Firdaus, Raudhatul Jannah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Atatürk University 2025-06-01
Series:Current Perspectives in Social Sciences
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Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4498511
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author Thoriqi Firdaus
Raudhatul Jannah
author_facet Thoriqi Firdaus
Raudhatul Jannah
author_sort Thoriqi Firdaus
collection DOAJ
description Literature serves as a mirror reflecting the social, cultural, and psychological dynamics of humanity. Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang, as one of Indonesia’s iconic literary Works, offers a profound narrative to explore these themes. This research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the interplay between authority and subordination through the broader lenses of intersectionality, neuropsychology, and social ecology, thereby introducing a more interdisciplinary approach and enriching readers’ understanding of social dynamics in classic literature. This study employs a qualitative approach using textual analysis methods. Data collection is conducted through critical reading of the novel, focusing on text segments that reveal authority relations, social inequalities, and the psychological experiences of characters. Additionally, secondary data, including journal articles, theoretical books, and relevant literature reviews, are utilized to reinforce the analysis and establish a robust theoretical foundation. The findings reveal that the lives of the "Nyai" and the character Marsiti epitomize authority imbalances shaped by gender, ethnicity, and class. This subordination subjects indigenous women to layered oppression, stripping them of autonomy in determining their destinies. A neuropsychological approach highlights the effects of trauma, subjugation, and discrimination on the psychological states of the characters. The social pressures they endure trigger chronic stress, a sense of helplessness, and emotional wounds that ripple through their lives and subsequent generations. The perspective of social ecology illustrates how Marsiti’s subordination as an indigenous woman is constructed through micro-, meso-, and macro-level interactions within colonial society. Despite her marginalization, the symbol of the magnolia flower represents Marsiti’s resilience and emotional contributions, which persist in collective memory as a testament to her resistance against patriarchal norms.
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spelling doaj-art-e0d8921c790446ffba9b7b5d7696a20a2025-08-20T03:29:09ZengAtatürk UniversityCurrent Perspectives in Social Sciences2822-31602025-06-0129228729910.53487/atasobed.161467555Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social EcologyThoriqi Firdaus0https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2340-8468Raudhatul Jannah1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2632-5603Yogyakarta State UniversityGadjah Mada UniversityLiterature serves as a mirror reflecting the social, cultural, and psychological dynamics of humanity. Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang, as one of Indonesia’s iconic literary Works, offers a profound narrative to explore these themes. This research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the interplay between authority and subordination through the broader lenses of intersectionality, neuropsychology, and social ecology, thereby introducing a more interdisciplinary approach and enriching readers’ understanding of social dynamics in classic literature. This study employs a qualitative approach using textual analysis methods. Data collection is conducted through critical reading of the novel, focusing on text segments that reveal authority relations, social inequalities, and the psychological experiences of characters. Additionally, secondary data, including journal articles, theoretical books, and relevant literature reviews, are utilized to reinforce the analysis and establish a robust theoretical foundation. The findings reveal that the lives of the "Nyai" and the character Marsiti epitomize authority imbalances shaped by gender, ethnicity, and class. This subordination subjects indigenous women to layered oppression, stripping them of autonomy in determining their destinies. A neuropsychological approach highlights the effects of trauma, subjugation, and discrimination on the psychological states of the characters. The social pressures they endure trigger chronic stress, a sense of helplessness, and emotional wounds that ripple through their lives and subsequent generations. The perspective of social ecology illustrates how Marsiti’s subordination as an indigenous woman is constructed through micro-, meso-, and macro-level interactions within colonial society. Despite her marginalization, the symbol of the magnolia flower represents Marsiti’s resilience and emotional contributions, which persist in collective memory as a testament to her resistance against patriarchal norms.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4498511i̇ktidarboyun eğmekesişimselliknöropsikolojisosyal ekolojipowersubordinationintersectionalityneuropsychologysocial ecology
spellingShingle Thoriqi Firdaus
Raudhatul Jannah
Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
Current Perspectives in Social Sciences
i̇ktidar
boyun eğme
kesişimsellik
nöropsikoloji
sosyal ekoloji
power
subordination
intersectionality
neuropsychology
social ecology
title Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
title_full Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
title_fullStr Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
title_full_unstemmed Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
title_short Power and Subordination in the Novel “Bunga Roos dari Tjikembang”: An Interdiciplinary Approach of Intersectionality, Neuropsychology, and Social Ecology
title_sort power and subordination in the novel bunga roos dari tjikembang an interdiciplinary approach of intersectionality neuropsychology and social ecology
topic i̇ktidar
boyun eğme
kesişimsellik
nöropsikoloji
sosyal ekoloji
power
subordination
intersectionality
neuropsychology
social ecology
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/4498511
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AT raudhatuljannah powerandsubordinationinthenovelbungaroosdaritjikembanganinterdiciplinaryapproachofintersectionalityneuropsychologyandsocialecology