Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia
Highlight Research • Mariculture is one of the activities that can pressure the aquatic environment. • Mariculture activities are carried out by considering the sustainability aspects of environmentally friendly implementation. • The suitability of the location for mariculture activities refers...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga
2023-03-01
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| Series: | Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan |
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| Online Access: | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/40172 |
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| author | Ichsan Suryo Wibowo Ali Mashar Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Fery Kurniawan |
| author_facet | Ichsan Suryo Wibowo Ali Mashar Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Fery Kurniawan |
| author_sort | Ichsan Suryo Wibowo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Highlight Research
• Mariculture is one of the activities that can pressure the aquatic environment.
• Mariculture activities are carried out by considering the sustainability aspects of environmentally friendly implementation.
• The suitability of the location for mariculture activities refers to the geographical and hydro–oceanographic conditions seen from the waters' physical, chemical, and biological parameters.
• The suitability index produced using multiple approaches (GIS-based AHP) can be used to determine the potential locations for mariculture development.
Abstract
Potential mariculture activities in the Dampier Strait Conservation Area, which are indicated by the availability of water space and local commodities, can have a multiplier effect on socio-ecological aspects. Therefore, reasonable development steps are needed to carry out environmentally friendly aquaculture. This study aims to determine the potential use of water space for the development of mariculture activities based on the level of suitability using multiple approaches. Suitability analysis was carried out with Geographic Information System (GIS) based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) by considering the area's characteristics using several aspects seen from the geographical conditions and water quality (physical, chemical, and biological). Based on the suitability analysis results, the potential water space that can be used for mariculture development activities, namely seaweed and pearl oyster cultivation was 1,130.45 ha (0.49% of the overall space allocation 232,588.59 ha). A justification was then carried out to determine a suitable location in terms of its accessibility and environmental friendliness. The analysis has shown promising results in determining potential locations for developing mariculture activities for seaweed and pearl oyster commodities based on sustainable and environmentally friendly cultivation. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e0d4b3e7bfbc43c898af969e21f83df6 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2085-5842 2528-0759 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan |
| spelling | doaj-art-e0d4b3e7bfbc43c898af969e21f83df62025-08-20T03:25:59ZengFaculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas AirlanggaJurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan2085-58422528-07592023-03-0115231633010.20473/jipk.v15i2.4017238243Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, IndonesiaIchsan Suryo Wibowo0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3889-9889Ali Mashar1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9981-2759Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8583-6437Fery Kurniawan3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4342-2169Master Study Program in Coastal and Marine Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor, West Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, West Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, West Java. IndonesiaDepartment of Aquatic Resources Management, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, IPB University, Bogor, West Java. Indonesia Center for Coastal and Marine Resources Studies, IPB University, Bogor, West Java. IndonesiaHighlight Research • Mariculture is one of the activities that can pressure the aquatic environment. • Mariculture activities are carried out by considering the sustainability aspects of environmentally friendly implementation. • The suitability of the location for mariculture activities refers to the geographical and hydro–oceanographic conditions seen from the waters' physical, chemical, and biological parameters. • The suitability index produced using multiple approaches (GIS-based AHP) can be used to determine the potential locations for mariculture development. Abstract Potential mariculture activities in the Dampier Strait Conservation Area, which are indicated by the availability of water space and local commodities, can have a multiplier effect on socio-ecological aspects. Therefore, reasonable development steps are needed to carry out environmentally friendly aquaculture. This study aims to determine the potential use of water space for the development of mariculture activities based on the level of suitability using multiple approaches. Suitability analysis was carried out with Geographic Information System (GIS) based on the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) by considering the area's characteristics using several aspects seen from the geographical conditions and water quality (physical, chemical, and biological). Based on the suitability analysis results, the potential water space that can be used for mariculture development activities, namely seaweed and pearl oyster cultivation was 1,130.45 ha (0.49% of the overall space allocation 232,588.59 ha). A justification was then carried out to determine a suitable location in terms of its accessibility and environmental friendliness. The analysis has shown promising results in determining potential locations for developing mariculture activities for seaweed and pearl oyster commodities based on sustainable and environmentally friendly cultivation.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/40172ecosystem approach to aquaculture (eaa)spatial approachmaricultureseaweedpearl oyster |
| spellingShingle | Ichsan Suryo Wibowo Ali Mashar Niken Tunjung Murti Pratiwi Fery Kurniawan Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan ecosystem approach to aquaculture (eaa) spatial approach mariculture seaweed pearl oyster |
| title | Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia |
| title_full | Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia |
| title_short | Marine Suitability Assessment for Mariculture: Combining GIS and AHP Technique in Dampier Strait Conservation Area, West Papua Province, Indonesia |
| title_sort | marine suitability assessment for mariculture combining gis and ahp technique in dampier strait conservation area west papua province indonesia |
| topic | ecosystem approach to aquaculture (eaa) spatial approach mariculture seaweed pearl oyster |
| url | https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JIPK/article/view/40172 |
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