FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL

Considering the importance of maize in the Republic of Serbia, the aim of the paper is to select an appropriate econometric model that describes and predicts the future trends of maize production in the Republic of Serbia. In order to forecast the future trends of maize production from 2023 to 2027...

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Main Authors: Dejana Vučković, Svjetlana Janković Šoja, Tamara Paunović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt 2024-12-01
Series:Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979)
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Online Access:https://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/index.php/EA/article/view/2288
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author Dejana Vučković
Svjetlana Janković Šoja
Tamara Paunović
author_facet Dejana Vučković
Svjetlana Janković Šoja
Tamara Paunović
author_sort Dejana Vučković
collection DOAJ
description Considering the importance of maize in the Republic of Serbia, the aim of the paper is to select an appropriate econometric model that describes and predicts the future trends of maize production in the Republic of Serbia. In order to forecast the future trends of maize production from 2023 to 2027, a time series of annual data from 1990 to 2022 was analyzed using the autoregressive integrated moving average model. The model shows that maize production in 2023 will be 49.34% higher than in 2022. According to the forecast, the growth trend in maize production will continue until 2025, after which a decline in production is predicted. This paper also found that the autoregressive integrated moving average model for the selected time series of maize production provides approximate and more reliable forecast results than the extrapolation of the average annual rate of change.
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language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Naučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, Bukurešt
record_format Article
series Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979)
spelling doaj-art-e0aac0be150c4b04a667d96740a1fe0f2025-08-20T01:57:45ZengNaučno društvo agrarnih ekonomista Balkana, Beograd; Institut za ekonomiku poljoprivrede, Beograd i Akademija ekonomskih nauka, BukureštEkonomika Poljoprivrede (1979)0352-34622334-84532024-12-0171410.59267/ekoPolj24041129VFORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODELDejana Vučković0Svjetlana Janković Šoja1Tamara Paunović2Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade University, Nemanjina Street no. 6, 11080 Zemun – Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Agriculture, Belgrade University, Nemanjina Street no. 6, 11080 Zemun – Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Agriculture, Belgrade University, Nemanjina Street no. 6, 11080 Zemun – Belgrade, Serbia Considering the importance of maize in the Republic of Serbia, the aim of the paper is to select an appropriate econometric model that describes and predicts the future trends of maize production in the Republic of Serbia. In order to forecast the future trends of maize production from 2023 to 2027, a time series of annual data from 1990 to 2022 was analyzed using the autoregressive integrated moving average model. The model shows that maize production in 2023 will be 49.34% higher than in 2022. According to the forecast, the growth trend in maize production will continue until 2025, after which a decline in production is predicted. This paper also found that the autoregressive integrated moving average model for the selected time series of maize production provides approximate and more reliable forecast results than the extrapolation of the average annual rate of change. https://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/index.php/EA/article/view/2288maize productiontime seriesARIMA modelforecastRepublic of Serbia
spellingShingle Dejana Vučković
Svjetlana Janković Šoja
Tamara Paunović
FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
Ekonomika Poljoprivrede (1979)
maize production
time series
ARIMA model
forecast
Republic of Serbia
title FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
title_full FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
title_fullStr FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
title_full_unstemmed FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
title_short FORECASTING MAIZE PRODUCTION IN REPUBLIC OF SERBIA USING ARIMA MODEL
title_sort forecasting maize production in republic of serbia using arima model
topic maize production
time series
ARIMA model
forecast
Republic of Serbia
url https://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/index.php/EA/article/view/2288
work_keys_str_mv AT dejanavuckovic forecastingmaizeproductioninrepublicofserbiausingarimamodel
AT svjetlanajankovicsoja forecastingmaizeproductioninrepublicofserbiausingarimamodel
AT tamarapaunovic forecastingmaizeproductioninrepublicofserbiausingarimamodel