Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program

Precisely management of water quality in urban rivers is of significant and water environmental capacity provide a useful tool. This study presented a water quality analysis simulation program model-based approach for dynamical load reduction in Ashi River, highly contaminated tributaries of Songhua...

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Main Authors: J. Jiang, T. Ri, T. Pang, Y. Wang, P. Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2019-07-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gjesm.net/article_35129_ffe78ef24b15be2c98c7581de9286186.pdf
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author J. Jiang
T. Ri
T. Pang
Y. Wang
P. Wang
author_facet J. Jiang
T. Ri
T. Pang
Y. Wang
P. Wang
author_sort J. Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Precisely management of water quality in urban rivers is of significant and water environmental capacity provide a useful tool. This study presented a water quality analysis simulation program model-based approach for dynamical load reduction in Ashi River, highly contaminated tributaries of Songhua River, China. The actual and surplus dynamic environmental capacity of COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N, as the two controlling endpoints, were computed based on “segment-end-control” method for monthly or seasonal management. The dynamic pollution control scheme and monthly to annual control strategies were produced based on calculated results. Results show that COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N need to be cut down to approximately 462.47t/a and 5.2t/a at Zhujia-Acheng down reach and 282.42 t/a and 9.25t/a Acheng down-Chenggaozi town reach, respectively under 90% hydrological design reliability to keep the water quality at class-IV. The COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N of three ditches should be strictly controlled throughout the year. Some interesting temporal-spatial characteristics of surplus environmental capacity were also found in the study. This study provides local governments with technical measurements and policy recommendations for highly contaminated water body treatment. In the future, the river water quality management in the winter season should take into particular consideration.
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publishDate 2019-07-01
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series Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
spelling doaj-art-e08cedcca09b4bd48ec8b745e3c7e04b2025-02-02T10:14:18ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662019-07-015329530810.22034/GJESM.2019.03.0335129Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation programJ. Jiang0T. Ri1T. Pang2Y. Wang3P. Wang4School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, ChinaSchool of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China| Department of Earth and Environmental Science, Kim II Sung University, Pyongyang, 999093, DPR of KoreaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, China| School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, ChinaShenyang Urban Planning Design and Research Institute, Shenyang, 110179, ChinaSchool of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, ChinaPrecisely management of water quality in urban rivers is of significant and water environmental capacity provide a useful tool. This study presented a water quality analysis simulation program model-based approach for dynamical load reduction in Ashi River, highly contaminated tributaries of Songhua River, China. The actual and surplus dynamic environmental capacity of COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N, as the two controlling endpoints, were computed based on “segment-end-control” method for monthly or seasonal management. The dynamic pollution control scheme and monthly to annual control strategies were produced based on calculated results. Results show that COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N need to be cut down to approximately 462.47t/a and 5.2t/a at Zhujia-Acheng down reach and 282.42 t/a and 9.25t/a Acheng down-Chenggaozi town reach, respectively under 90% hydrological design reliability to keep the water quality at class-IV. The COD<sub>Cr</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>-N of three ditches should be strictly controlled throughout the year. Some interesting temporal-spatial characteristics of surplus environmental capacity were also found in the study. This study provides local governments with technical measurements and policy recommendations for highly contaminated water body treatment. In the future, the river water quality management in the winter season should take into particular consideration.https://www.gjesm.net/article_35129_ffe78ef24b15be2c98c7581de9286186.pdfAshi RiverChemical oxygen demandAmmonia nitrogenWater environmental capacityWater quality analysis simulation program (WASP)
spellingShingle J. Jiang
T. Ri
T. Pang
Y. Wang
P. Wang
Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Ashi River
Chemical oxygen demand
Ammonia nitrogen
Water environmental capacity
Water quality analysis simulation program (WASP)
title Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
title_full Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
title_fullStr Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
title_full_unstemmed Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
title_short Water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
title_sort water quality management of heavily contaminated urban rivers using water quality analysis simulation program
topic Ashi River
Chemical oxygen demand
Ammonia nitrogen
Water environmental capacity
Water quality analysis simulation program (WASP)
url https://www.gjesm.net/article_35129_ffe78ef24b15be2c98c7581de9286186.pdf
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AT tpang waterqualitymanagementofheavilycontaminatedurbanriversusingwaterqualityanalysissimulationprogram
AT ywang waterqualitymanagementofheavilycontaminatedurbanriversusingwaterqualityanalysissimulationprogram
AT pwang waterqualitymanagementofheavilycontaminatedurbanriversusingwaterqualityanalysissimulationprogram