Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review

This study aimed to evaluate the application of the guidelines proposed by Beaton et al. in Brazil for the cross-cultural adaptation of health instruments into Brazilian Portuguese. A systematic review was conducted of articles published between 2015 and 2022 in the BVS, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS...

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Main Authors: Maiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento, Carina Sousa Elias, Patrícia Carla de Souza Della Barba
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centro Universitário São Camilo 2025-06-01
Series:O Mundo da Saúde
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Online Access:https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1720
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author Maiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento
Carina Sousa Elias
Patrícia Carla de Souza Della Barba
author_facet Maiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento
Carina Sousa Elias
Patrícia Carla de Souza Della Barba
author_sort Maiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to evaluate the application of the guidelines proposed by Beaton et al. in Brazil for the cross-cultural adaptation of health instruments into Brazilian Portuguese. A systematic review was conducted of articles published between 2015 and 2022 in the BVS, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS databases. Open-access articles that detailed the cross-cultural adaptation process based on the steps proposed by Beaton et al. were included. Review articles, studies published before 2015, or those that did not detail the adaptation steps were excluded. Analysis of the 27 selected articles revealed that only 7 fully followed Beaton et al.’s guidelines. Changes to the steps were common: pre-testing (11 studies), synthesis (7), translation (6), expert committee (5), and back-translation (2). Furthermore, 11 articles combined other methodologies, 10 added steps, 5 excluded steps, and 6 altered the proposed order. It was concluded that the work of Beaton et al. remains a key reference in the literature, and the proposed steps have proven feasible and applicable in Brazilian cross-cultural adaptation studies. However, frequent modifications suggest the need to further study the Brazilian context to understand the possibilities for developing country-specific practical guidelines.
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spelling doaj-art-e08b09915e3d42e882fab15b8c7c023f2025-08-20T02:22:10ZengCentro Universitário São CamiloO Mundo da Saúde0104-78091980-39902025-06-014910.15343/0104-7809.202549e17202025P2252Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic reviewMaiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1510-5211Carina Sousa Elias1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-227XPatrícia Carla de Souza Della Barba2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7893-8133Programa de Pós-Graduação em Terapia Ocupacional (PPGTO), Universidade Federal de São Carlos – UFSCar. São Carlos/SP, Brasil.Programa de Pós-Graduação em Terapia Ocupacional (PPGTO), Universidade Federal de São Carlos – UFSCar. São Carlos/SP, Brasil.Docente associada do Departamento de Terapia Ocupacional, Universidade Federal de São Carlos – UFSCar. São Carlos/SP, Brasil.This study aimed to evaluate the application of the guidelines proposed by Beaton et al. in Brazil for the cross-cultural adaptation of health instruments into Brazilian Portuguese. A systematic review was conducted of articles published between 2015 and 2022 in the BVS, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and SCOPUS databases. Open-access articles that detailed the cross-cultural adaptation process based on the steps proposed by Beaton et al. were included. Review articles, studies published before 2015, or those that did not detail the adaptation steps were excluded. Analysis of the 27 selected articles revealed that only 7 fully followed Beaton et al.’s guidelines. Changes to the steps were common: pre-testing (11 studies), synthesis (7), translation (6), expert committee (5), and back-translation (2). Furthermore, 11 articles combined other methodologies, 10 added steps, 5 excluded steps, and 6 altered the proposed order. It was concluded that the work of Beaton et al. remains a key reference in the literature, and the proposed steps have proven feasible and applicable in Brazilian cross-cultural adaptation studies. However, frequent modifications suggest the need to further study the Brazilian context to understand the possibilities for developing country-specific practical guidelines.https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1720translationcross-cultural adaptationquestionnairesassessment instruments
spellingShingle Maiara Medeiros dos Santos Bento
Carina Sousa Elias
Patrícia Carla de Souza Della Barba
Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
O Mundo da Saúde
translation
cross-cultural adaptation
questionnaires
assessment instruments
title Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
title_full Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
title_fullStr Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
title_short Beaton’s guidelines in cross-cultural adaptation studies in Brazil: a systematic review
title_sort beaton s guidelines in cross cultural adaptation studies in brazil a systematic review
topic translation
cross-cultural adaptation
questionnaires
assessment instruments
url https://revistamundodasaude.emnuvens.com.br/mundodasaude/article/view/1720
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